World energy demand will continue to increase because of the development of the economy of the world and an increase in population. Non-renewable crude oil- derived liquid fuels are used in the world for more than two hundred years. 90 % of liquid fuels are estimated to be consumed for energy generation and transportation. Liquid fuels cause enviro

This article investigates the ethics and motivating values of law students in Malaysia in the final two years of their legal education. Our empirical research examines the demographics of these law students. This is followed by an examination on their responses to diverse ethical dilemmas including conflict of interest, bribery, corruption, and pro

In order to avoid the problems of unstable water quality and high treatment cost caused by manual control of operators in wastewater treatment process, it is proposed to design and develop an intelligent wastewater monitoring system. According to the characteristics of numerous sewage treatment devices and unstable control indexes, the soft sensing

Riding imperatives of twenty-first-century modern aviation are adequate fuel intake. Aircraft may be fueled via sustainable liquid fuels that make it more advantageous and exploitable in applications are described and as compared to the ones of different conventional fuels. In this review paper, different researches had been cited. As can be found

Dimensional printing object to produce accurate geometry in accordance with the planned. The process parameters investigated are layer height, print speed, perimeter shells and polishing time. Test specimens made with polymaker polysmoothTM material refer to ASTM D995-08 using 3D Printer type Fused Deposition Modelling (FDM). The measurement data w

يهدف هذا البحث إلى دراسة ظاهرة عقوق الوالدين في مدينة سمارنج إندونيسيا وكيف معالجتها في ضوء القرآن. ويهدف إلى الكشف عن مدى انتشار هذه الظاهرة في المجتمع الإندونيسي المسلم بيان الأسباب لحدوث ه�

IT has become one of the most invested areas of organisations, especially in higher education institutions. To safeguard these IT investments and make the most out them, a good IT governance structure is required. It enables the higher education institutions to strive in the competition and to achieve strategic objectives. To have optimum governanc

There exists a good deal of misunderstanding regarding laws in general. Some laws are categorised as civil or common laws even though their contents are Islamic while others are labelled Islamic but they fail to meet the standards required by Islamic law. This article discusses the characteristics, which make a law, “Islamic”. Based on a conten

In the current practice, the clinical use of conventional skin substitutes such as autogenous skin grafts have shown several problems, mainly with respect to limited sources and donor site morbidity. In order to overcome these limitations, the use of smart synthetic biomaterials is tremendously diffusing as skin substitutes. Indeed, engineered skin

Orange-spotted groupers (Epinephelus coioides) are marine fish which can be found in the state of Terengganu (in Malaysia) and are economically important. Overfishing and fish farmers’ dependency on wild orange-spotted grouper seed fish have caused a decline in their numbers. Hence, the aim of this study was to investigate the genetic diversity o