This research study consists of six studies: 1. Input-output (IO) model which is the base for CGE model that is used to measure the impact of the proposed rating tools, legal and administrative mechanism of shari’ah compliant hospitality services. 2. Gravity model measuring the number and impact of tourist from OIC countries into Malaysia. 3. Gra

Introduction: iTa’leEM (Innovative teaching and learning environment system) is a learning management system, established since 2013 in International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM). However, this system was not fully utilized by the Basic Medical Sciences (BMS) department, Faculty of Medicine. COVID-19 pandemic required the university to adop

إن الأصل المتقرر في الشرع هو المساواة بين الذكر والأنثى والتسوية بينهما، وأما عدم المساواة والتسوية بينهما فيكون على خلاف هذا الأصل. فالأصل الذي تسري عليه الأحكام الشرعية ومقاصدها هو للذكر ما

Literature has emphasized on the importance of internal integration and external environment towards the quality of services. As Muslim-friendly hotels (MFH) are being a service organization, this research aims to integrate the organization, employee and customers who involved in the service encounters. This research purposely conducted to test the

It has been ethically, legally and socially accepted that a person who is suffering from insanity cannot and should not be criminally responsible for his actions or inactions. A mentally ill person is not punished for his crime, as he is devoid of free will, intelligence and knowledge of the act. The defence of insanity provides protection to perso

This study reports on a comparative study on writing anxiety among English majors who are second language learners. There is little research reporting the level of writing anxiety of second language learners majoring in English. The study examines the relationship between Malaysian and Thailand undergraduates’ writing anxiety and their self-perce

The optimum combination of Baccaurea angulata fruit juice (X1 : 15 - 85 ratio) and Trigona sp. honey (TH) (X2 : 15 - 85 ratio) in developing a high antioxidant soft jelly was investigated based on the antioxidant capacity (Y1 ), phenolic (Y2 ), and flavonoid (Y3 ) content. Response surface methodology (RSM), via central composite design (CCD), was

The framers of the Brunei Penal Code (Cap 22) found it difficult to draw a line between those bodily hurts which are serious and those which are slight. They observed that to draw such a line with perfect accuracy was absolutely impossible. Therefore, certain kinds of hurt were designated as grievous. Hurt sometimes involves little more than a forc

Traditionally, businesses primarily exist to make profit. The profit motive has often been perceived as representing a lack of concern for all other objectives of an organisation. But, today businesses are realising that in order to stay profitable in a rapidly changing environment, they would have to become socially responsible. Hence, there is a

Introduction: Malaysian young adult females are highly vulnerable to become overweight because of many factors that can lead to high intake of dietary fat in their daily lives. However, insufficient researches in Malaysia have indicated a strong link of dietary fat with body weight as much as carbohydrate does. Aim: The main objective is to assess