This paper proposes a novel dust-storm total path attenuation prediction model. This model is formulated as a function of specific attenuation (dB/km) and the effective distance, which considers the non-uniform dust storm intensity variations throughout the link. The effective distance is obtained as a combination of the total link distance and the

Al-Quds has a great religious status, in addition to its historical status through the ages, and its civilizational and cultural status. The legal status of al-Quds has been the subject of legal debate since the United Nations General Assembly issued Partition Resolution No. (181) of 1947, which considered the city of al-Quds to be a separate entit

The purpose of this paper is to explore the most prominent human rights violations during the COVID-19 pandemic in accordance with international human rights law. Through doctrinal and legal study and content analysis, this paper analyses the important relevant legal provisions under International human rights law and applies these provisions to th

ظهر مفهوم الحوكمة بقوة في السنوات القليلة الماضية نتيجة للعديد من العوامل الاقتصادية والاجتماعية والتنظيمية، وتتمثل الحوكمة في نظام شامل يتضمن مقاييس لأداء الإدارة الجيدة، ومؤشرات حول وجود

The human rights issue has gained great importance in the twentieth century because of the atrocities that had occurred between countries in the two world wars. Hence, after the Second World War, the countries have convened many international conventions regarding the protection of human rights, and they established many international bodies and or

الملخص: يعتبر تفسير المراغي من أجود التفاسير المعاصرة التي اهتمت ببيان معاني القرآن، مع مراعاة أفهام الناس والمجتمع في عصره، ونظراً لما مرّ به المفسر من أحداث سياسية كثيرة، فقد ظهر أثر ذلك على

على الرغم من كثرة الجهود والدراسات العلمية حول السلوكيات العامة ومبادئ الأخلاق الإنسانية في كتب التزكية، فإن هناك نقص شديد في دراسات فهم دوافع تلك السلوكيات من المنظور القرآني، ولهذا ثارت بش�

Modern technologies today have become the basis of human life, and their uses have reached all areas of life. The use of modern technologies has also been greatly employed in education, especially in language learning. The Arabic language is one of the most important languages that native speakers and non-native speakers are interested in learning.

لمستخلص على الرغم من كثرة البحوث والجهود والدراسات العلمية حول السلوكيات العامة ومبادئ الأخلاق القرآنية والإنسانية، إلا أن الدراسات حول فهم دوافع تلك السلوكيات فيها نقص شديد، وما زالت الإشك�

Background: Plasmid-mediated quinolone-resistant (PMQR) genes and mutations within the quinolone resistance determining regions (QRDRs) resulted in the advent of quinolone-resistant pathogenic microbes. This research was designed to assess the roles of three PMQR genes, qnrA, qnrB, and qnrS, and any mutation in the gyrA gene in the QRDR as a proces