In the most recent few years, there has been a meteoric rise in the number of different wireless networks, as has the demand for wireless data services and multimedia applications. An improvement in quality of service (QoS) is required in order to meet the ever-increasing demand while also providing a service that is of a higher standard. One of th

A pharmaceutical excipient is a substance acts as a carrier incorporates active pharmaceutical ingredients. Excipient selection focuses on desirable characteristics of excipients. Limitations of using excipients which affect the characteristics of the granules and tablets. Co-processed excipients are produced by integrating one excipient into the o

Happiness is an essential universal human goal in their life that can improve the quality of life. Since the introduction of positive psychology, the primary consideration has been pointed out to the study of the role from certain factors in predicting the happiness, especially the advancement of technology that allows computer-mediated to be part

Introduction: COVID-19 pandemic caused all universities in Malaysia to stop face-to-face learning and practical sessions for dental students and continued with the online learning. The aim of this study was to assess International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM) dental students’ perspectives on the implementation of online learning during the

Introduction: Overweight and obesity have significant health problems that may lead to the different prevalence of reproductive risks among women. This study aimed to assess the knowledge and awareness of obesity-related female reproductive risks among IIUM Kuantan female students. Methods: A cross-sectional study with convenience sampling was cond

يهدف هذا البحث إلى دراسة عُرف مجتمع المننجكابو في سومطرة الغربية في مسألة توزيع الحقوق المالية، وبيان موقف الشرع من توزيعها حسب العادات والأعراف الاجتماعية. والغريب أن هذا المجتمع السومطري ل�

In pandemic Covid-19, mental health and well-being become one of the major concerns for human beings for appeasement in every sphere of life. During a lockdown, the pressure and stress have led to the financial burden, increasing depression, suicides and anxiety. Correspondingly, use of devices, intenet and mobile applications are increasing and di

ASEAN countries have recently proposed the frequency band (4.5–5.5) GHz for fifth generation (5G) cellular communication, which necessitates the creation of an ultra-wideband (UWB) antenna to accommodate the band-notched function. To describe the compact shape of a UWB antenna in the context of 5G application, this article has introduced a variab

For fifth generation (5G) lower band wireless application at a frequency of (4.5–5.5) GHz, recently ASEAN region countries have suggested 5G forums and band rejection antennas for 5G (4.5–5.5) GHz lower band. A UWB antenna has been constructed and suggested by use of the Roger RT5880 with defected ground on a rectangular radiating patch and a r

In ASEAN countries, the fifth generation (5G) forum proposed a 5G application lower frequency band (4.5–5.5) GHz and the fixed satellite service (FSS) C-band at (3.3–4.2) GHz. Previous research works have demonstrated that the complexity of antenna design, large size and in most of the cases, active elements that were added to antenna has made