The breast cancer risk among female transgender for those who are using hormonal therapy are emerging. Majority of them also engaged in breast implant procedure as resemblance of female sexual characteristic and satisfaction, without realizing the risk of cancer development. Thus, breast cancer risk assessment of female transgender in Malaysia shou

Two Asian horseshoe crabs Tachypleus gigas and Carcinoscopius rotundicauda are commonly found on some coastal habitat in the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia during their spawning season. The number is small if compared to the Atlantic species, Limulus polyphemus which could be related to their foraging ground on sea bottom. It is not easy to asce

Migration is a phenomenon that has come to stay. It cuts across all nations in the world. People migrate for different purposes such as education, marriage, labour, job opportunity or employment and shelter for refugees. Migration occurs through various mediums which could be self, family members, friends, or other intermediaries such as brokers. T

The tobacco epidemic is one of the world's most serious public health threats, killing more than 8 million people each year. More than 7 million of those deaths are directly related to tobacco use, while approximately 1.2 million are related to non-smokers being exposed to second-hand smoke. The World Health Organization Framework Convention on

Glycosmis pentaphylla (Retz.) DC., locally known as nerapan, has long been used in Asian countries as a traditional remedy for ailments attributed to microbial infections. This study aims to isolate antimicrobial alkaloids from G. pentaphylla, to determine their combination effects with selected antimicrobial agents and to screen for their photoact

The intent of this book is to give you some insights on current research on Islamic Tourism in Malaysia. Its demonstration an empirical research trend in Islamic Tourism among the tourist in Malaysia. The research topic cover on DIY Umrah, Religious Tourism, Muslim Friendly Tourism, Spiritual Tourism and Hospitality. The readers of this book will a

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a primary myocardial disorder caused by mutations in several different genes coding for contractile proteins. It can occur sporadically or in an autosomal dominant pattern of inheritance. It may be first diagnosed during pregnancy and can remain well tolerated. Nevertheless, early diagnosis and referral is cruci

Evidence-based medicine has become the part and parcel of the practice of medicine nowadays. It integrates patient preference with evidence and clinicians’ experience, leading to the improvement in the length of life.1 However, concern arises that it does not consider quality of life; hence, the concept of value-based medicine has become increasi

Today, data is one of the most valuable assets on the planet. As a valuable resource, data may be used to develop a wide range of data applications, all of which are driven by creativity and innovation. In order to obtain information and provide services, data is also a critical component. In recent years, Big Data (BD) has become a popular topic i

WNT signalling is important in regulating developmental process including bone development. Additionally, WNT signalling also involves in lineage differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells (MSC), including osteogenic differentiation, through canonical WNT pathway. Flaxseed (linum usitatissimum) is a plant with many health benefits including promotin