An electric vehicle control technique (EV) can be systematically determined using Bond Graph. It is useful to determine the performance of the electric motor, inverter and battery when charging / discharging an electric vehicle separately. A simulated bond graph model shows how energy is transferred from one component to another of EV drive line. T

In this paper, we consider two separate Jaynes–Cummings (JC) nodes with a nonidentical qubit-field system in the presence of dissipation terms. We reveal the influence of the time variation of the coupling terms on some important measures when the qubits are immersed in a vacuum. The density matrix for the two qubits initially in Bell states are

Dispersion stability is a crucial challenge for a nanofluid to obtained a uniform dispersion. The main aim of this research is to develop stability monitoring approach by experimental investigation of ultra violet-visible (UV-vis) absorbance of deionized water (DW) based ironoxide (maghemite: MH) nanoparticles dispersed nanofluids (MH/DW). Five dif

Abstract Purpose – Crowdfunding has become one of the preferred mechanisms to raise funds by startups and small entrepreneurs. As such, this paper aims to develop an appropriate framework for Sharīʿah-compliant equitybased crowdfunding (SEC) for entrepreneurship development in Malaysia. Design/methodology/approach – The research begins by ana

يهدف هذا البحث إلى تناول تعدد المعنى من خلال الألفاظ الغريبة في اللغة، فقد اهتم العلماء بها منذ بزوغ الدراسات اللغوية، ودرسها اللغويون، والمفسرون، والأصوليون في مصنفاتهم، ووجد الباحث أن غراب

Presently, there is no specific federal legislation governing articular cartilage tissue engineering (ACTE) experimentation practices in Malaysia. However, there are related regulations and guidelines provided by government agencies to oversee and guide such practices. The rules and regulations provided in the documents have the essential aim of sa

Purpose – To achieve proper waste management, the disposal of electronic waste (e-waste) is one suitable method. Most developing countries, including Malaysia, are facing lack of e-waste recycling facilities and low household participation. Using a survey method using a questionnaire, this study aims to examine the intention of Malaysian househol

In today’s world, many international students from other countries arriving at the host nation are exposed to a wide range of local cultures and values. Malaysia, being a multi-ethnic, multi-religious, and multi-cultural country, is put in a unique position that attracts many international students and foreigners alike. Regardless, many internati

We introduce a model of interaction between a three-level atom (3LA) and a one-mode field whose frequency evolves with the time in the context of triangular potentials. We consider a new class of cat states described as a superposition of the coherent states that are associated with these kinds of potentials. Mathematical and physical consequences

—In this paper, a microstrip patch antenna is proposed to be implemented for 5G broadband wireless communication. The single element antenna was designed to operate in the Priority 1 spectrum 3.5 GHz band set by the Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission (MCMC). The antenna was built on a Rogers RT5880 substrate with a dimension of 44