Dokumentasi dan penerangan mengenai pembuatan tinta asli dan bahan-bahan yang digunakan bagi menghasilkan Manuskrip Melayu sering menjadi topik minimal dalam perbincangan literatur dan tidak didokumentasikan dengan baik. Segala maklumat dan pengetahuan berkaitan pembuatan tinta dipercayai hanya diwaris dari satu generasi kepada generasi melalui dar

The paper investigates the different approaches in identifying the buried archaeological properties by using two different technology platforms which are aerial remote sensing and ground-based physical sensing; geophysical techniques. Aerial remote sensing has exhibited great potential for archaeological observation and detection, contrasting to ge

Turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) is often used in the treatment of several diseases. Scientifically, turmeric has been shown to have antioxidant activity and the group of compounds that play a role in this regard is the curcuminoid, a compound belonging to the phenolic group. In addition, turmeric also contains secondary metabolites, such as flavonoids,

Diabetes mellitus is a disease known as the “silent killer” disease that can lead to other chronic diseases. To prevent chronic diseases in diabetic patients, diabetes self-management plays an important role. Our mobile application, ‘Glucorio’ is designed as a tool to help patients in self-management of diabetes. Glucorio is a mobile phone-

Motion is a change from one location to another location. Motion typology definitely needsthe role of preposition as indicator and main component to express the direction of motion. Consequently, this study focuses on spatial motion and preposition that simultaneously such as (dari, daripada, ke, kepada, di, di seberang, di sekitar, di sekeliling a

Propose – The purpose of this paper is to identify, confirm and validate a model appropriate to capture the interrelationships between different variables to develop and improve social housing quality, adequacy, provision and residents’ quality of life (RQOL). Design/methodology/approach – This research adopted a mixed-method approach to exam

Background: The optimal dosing of antibiotics in critically ill patients receiving renal replacement therapy (RRT) remains unclear. In this study, we describe the variability in RRT techniques and antibiotic dosing in critically ill patients receiving RRT and to relate observed trough antibiotic concentrations to optimal targets. Methods: We perfor

Healthcare providers in the Muslim community take their profession as an obligation to serve the patients and community in humanistic way, that is described by the Islamic Law. The present study focuses on the doctorpatient relationship in two Muslim countries; Pakistan and Malaysia, to explore the ethical practices in the health profession. The st

A microfinance scheme was introduced in Malaysia in the year 1987 as one of the alternatives to poverty eradication strategies in the country by the government. Since that time there are several institutions were created to carry out the agenda in providing small loan to the low income group to start up their small scale business trading to generat

Abstract The 1 identification of relevant parameters that could describe the state of AQ1 2 fish hunger is vital for ensuring the appropriate allocation of food to the fish. The 3 establishment of these relevant parameters is non-trivial, particularly when develop4 ing an automated demand feeder system. The present inquiry is being undertaken 5 to