Halal Assurance System (HAS) was develop over the past 6 years and has undergone several changes and enhancements in terms of its policy requirement in 2019 by JAKIM. However, the implementation of HAS in the poultry industry only discuss the development of this system at the slaughtering stage and also produces downstream of chicken products only.

Halal Assurance System (HAS) develop by JAKIM has undergone several revisions in its requirement since 2011. HAS is currently practised at the downstream of poultry supply chain focusing only on the slaughtering and production stage of chicken products. Despite of the importance and significance to comply the HAS’s halal critical point (HCP) at e

The ability to automatically detect human facial expressions using sensor technology can potentially improve the quality of human life. The facial expressions can indicate the intentions and physiological conditions of a person which is valuable to healthcare sector. This paper presents the development of a low-cost stretchable strain sensor for hu

Purpose – The study aims to examine the impact of website design, e-fulfillment, e-service and e-security on overall e-service quality and its impact on brand attachment. Design/methodology/approach – Data of 425 respondents was collected from the internet banking industry users through an online survey. Further, PLS-SEM was employed to analyze

Breast cancer is considered as one of the most common cancers all over the world. A huge effort has been made to create a safe and cost effective breast cancer treatment. All of these features exist in the plants sources. In this study, the effect of local vegetable salad, Premna serratifolia (Bebuas) against MCF-7 cells (human breast adenocarcinom

This paper is an attempt to discuss the topic of good governance in Islam as a part of the main objectives of the Shari’ah by studying the case of the Arab Spring in Egypt. It addresses the historical and ideological roots behind various issues which led to the failure of the Islamists in Egypt in establishing good governance and to address the c

COVID-19 has been declared as a global pandemic by World Health Organisation (WHO). Certain Muslims associated the emergence of Al-Ṯurāyya with the fading of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). This article aimed to discuss the text and context of the Hadith Al-Ṯurāyya (الثُريَّـــــــــــا) and its link to the terminatio

This article examines the politics within the processes of canonising national literatures. In particular, it is a study of a number of anthologies of Australian literature to analyse what they might tell us about how Asian Australian writing in is posited within a national literary canon and history. Interestingly, despite the growing focus on Asi

The origins and the development of legal education and its profession in Malaysia lend its backdrop by the sponsors of the colonisation period in Malaysia.2 It is not known exactly when the legal profession was first introduced in England because prior to the 12th century3 the idea of courts generated from the local property ownership system where

The benefit of the British Empire was that by the 18th Century, English Law was already well settled in the Malay Peninsular and it was relatively easy to determine which laws that can be received and applied. In light of the above, this chapter reviews the history of English law in Malay Peninsular with special focus on why the need to review ss.