Keluarga adalah satu unit asas dalam masyarakat yang mana ia bermula dengan terbentuknya rumah tangga. Apabila pasangan mendirikan rumah tangga, maka kedua-dua belah pihak akan terikat dengan peraturan perkahwinan serta tanggungjawab. Undang-undang perkahwinan diadakan mengikut adat dan agama untuk memastikan hak individu terjamin bukan saja ketika

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to discuss the effect of management and decision‐making styles on the job satisfaction of academic staff in a Malaysian Research University. Design/methodology/approach – The sample consisted of 218 respondents. The instruments used in the study were the Teacher Job Satisfaction Questionnaire and the Dec

This paper reviews the advancement of study of composite laminate subjected to impact loading for aerospace application such as Glass fiber-epoxy and Carbon fiber-epoxy unidirectional laminate plate. The impact testing set-up and equipments are overviewed in this paper including the calculation to obtain the force, velocity and energy absorbed by t

This paper highlighted the prominence of Muhammad ‘Abduh in science and technology and his contributions in developing scientific methodologies and principles. It discovered his ideas on science, technology, reason, revelation and rationality. It is important to note that Abduhu’s intention was to espouse universal framework of Islamic science.

Two strategies for grain refinement in the Ferritic Stainless Steel (FSS) welds involving cryogenic cooling and elemental metal powder addition into the melt pool are investigated and their performances are evaluated. Full-penetration-bead single pass weld tracks were produced on AISI 430 FSS plate using a Gas Tungsten Arc (GTA). The two grain refi

Legal protection towards e-consumers should be given equal emphasis as perceived by consumers who opt for face-to-face transactions. Unfortunately, nowadays, e-consumer protection remains regulated by traditional rules not specifically devoted to the online world. The explosive growth in cyberspace has led to some new problems and challenges pertai

Grain refinement in medium chromium ferritic stainless steel weld was attempted via elemental (aluminum) powder pre-placement technique prior to melting under a TIG torch. A Box- Behnken experimental design was adopted with current, travel speed and the amount of aluminum powder added as the process factors for producing weld pool. The resolidified

Other than grain coarsening, the loss of corrosion resistance in ferritic stainless steel (FSS) welds due to intergranular precipitation of chromium carbides restricts the use of the alloy for structural application. The use of cryogenic cooling offers dual opportunities for the control of weld geometry and grain structure in FSS. This results in i

Chatter is defined as the self-excited violent relative dynamic motion between the cutting tool and work piece. Chatter is detrimental to all machining operations. In metal turning operations it leads to inferior surface topography, reduced productivity, and shortened tool life. Avoidance of chatter has mostly been through reliance on heuristics su

تهدف الدراسة إلى توضيح أنماط الشخصية الإنسانية المتضمنة في الإطار القرآني للفظي: التعقل والتفكر ومشتقاتهما. اتبعت الدراسة منهجيه، تمثلت في تحليل محتوى آيات القرآن الكريم للفظي: التعقل والتفك