The objective of this study is to evaluate the empirical performance of interpolation techniques in risk-neutral density (RND) estimation. Firstly, the empirical performance is evaluated by using statistical analysis based on the implied mean and the implied variance of RND. Secondly, the interpolation performance is measured based on pricing error

Objective: Tinnitus is perception of sound without external stimulus. Our main objective is to determine the prevalence of tinnitus in Type II diabetes mellitus patients with or without hypertension in Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre. We would also evaluate the quality of life of these patients. The association between tinnitus and gl

This book focuses on the design and development educational game using Microsoft Kinect. The educational game can be used as educational tool in a classroom as to create an interesting and interactive learning process. This research is also focused on mathematics as its educational content using Microsoft Visual C#, XNA Game Studio, Microsoft Kinec

Recent water scarcity in Malaysia has raised an issue about the abundant supply of freshwater in the country. A water purification method like Membrane Distillation (MD) can be a wonderful solution to be utilized to deal with this immediate unpredictable water scarcity issues. MD is an ambient pressure process which works mostly below a temperature

PURPOSE Parents’ involvement in children’s education and academic achievement is undeniable. Parental involvement does not have one universal definition and it is not only limited to activities conducted at home. It includes home-based activities, school-based activities as well as parents’ aspiration toward their children’s education. In C

Literature has shown that boys are underachieving in educational performance; they are becoming more and more disengaged with learning; and their retention rates in schools have dropped considerably. Though the problem of underachievement and disengagement with learning is largely associated with boys, not all boys are underachieving or disengaged

The book titled “Islam and Creative Thinking” was a collection of academic articles relating to scholarly discussions about the multi-faceted aspects of creativity in the Islamic worldview. The new textbook proposal is to turn the abovementioned textbook into a student textbook.Scanned by CamScanner

IMPORTANCE :In patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), operative risks depend on the severity of the underlying OSA and the invasiveness of the surgical procedure. OBJECTIVE: To investigate the nature of the associations between the severity of OSA and the number and anatomical sites of upper airway operations with operative complications. DES

Revelation (Qur’an) and human reason are indeed intertwined in Islamic worldview. Revelation, at least in its Islamic form, seeks its justification in empirical reality; it sees empirical reality as manifestation of a transcendental reality. Therefore, human is linked to the truth of God either through revelation or reason. It is undeniable fact

This study focusses on defining a new variant of regulated grammars called multiset controlled grammars as well as investigating their computational power. In general, a multiset controlled grammar is a grammar equipped with an arithmetic expression over multisets terminals where to every production in the grammar a multiset is assigned, which repr