The purpose of this research is to identify and understand vandalism issues that occur in the selected case study site as well as to determine characteristics of the surrounding landscape associated with vandalism hotspots, and to justify safe environments in park areas. Questionnaire survey was conducted and specifically studies an urban park in t

Over the last few years, the fourth industrial revolution has captured attention both in the academic and industrial realms. The world is still developing an understanding of this new industrial revolution and how the digitization of the manufacturing process enables a paradigm shift from mass production to customized production. This paper provide

Background: In a nursing programme, the main objective is to produce nursing graduates who can provide comprehensive care and treatment to the community. A good approach to the systematic design of a learning environment can lead to positive outcomes for graduates. The learning environment is more than student-teacher interaction, teaching and lear

Methyl ricinoleate 4 and methyl 13(S)-hydroxyoctadeca-9(Z),11(E)-dienoate 7 were subjected to epoxidation using mCPBA, or tert-butyl hydroperoxide in the presence of vanadyl acetylacetonate or titanium (IV) isopropoxide with D-(-)- or L-(+)-diisopropyl tartrate. Epoxidations using mCPBA gave equal quantities of the disatereoisomeric epoxides 5/6 an

Artificial intelligence (AI) is a revolutionary technology that has been used tremendously in the contemporary industrial revolution 4.0 technology. AI has played a crucial role in accelerating financial inclusion rate by easing the use of financial products. From the African perspectives, there is a very few notable uses of AI technologies in the

Several high-ranking watermarking schemes using neural networks have been proposed in order to make the watermark stronger to resist attacks. The ability of Artificial Neural Network, ANN to learn, do mapping, classify, and adapt has increased the interest of researcher in application of different types ANN in watermarking. In this paper, ANN based

This paper reviews the development of landslide thresholds from the perspective of rainfall and climate patterns. For certain, geology, morphology, lithology, etc., contribute to the initiation of the mass movement. However, the role of rainfall as the triggering mechanism of the landslide is vital as well. It has been proven by many researchers fr

Natural and environmental-friendly disposal of wastewater sludge is a great concern. Recently, biological treatment has played prominent roles in bioremediation of complex hydrocarbon- rich contaminants. Composting is quite an old biological-based process that is being practiced but it could not create a great impact in the minds of concerned resea

Since optimization of operational parameters is the key factor for solid-state bioconversion (SSB) by microorganisms, the growth,proliferation and establishment of two compatible mixed fungal cultures, Trichoderma harzianum with Phanerochaete chrysosporium 2094 and T. harzianum with Mucor hiemalis were evaluated under di6erent operational parameter

Religion and spirituality (R/S) have immense potential in influencing the effectiveness of patient counselling in the healthcare setting. Although substantial literature has studied the relation of religion, spirituality and health, a limited number of studies have investigated the effect of religious/spiritual practices in patient counselling. Thi