The Malay medical manuscript Ramuan Obat EAP153/9/4 is a Malay medical manuscript from Riau Archipelago in today’s Indonesia. It appears to focus on eye diseases and treatments. This study aims to evaluate if the traditional medicines and interventions in the manuscript can be supported scientifically. Critical transliteration and data extraction

This paper deals with Islamization process which is the dissemination and propagation of the religion of Islam throughout the centuries in distinct geographies, in particular, among the Malay societies living in the Archipelago and some relevant regions in the continental Southeast Asia. Since the major theories of Islamization process are well-est

Türkiye sebagai negara anggota G20 telah memainkan peran tertentu dalam forum global ini. Sejak dimulainya masuk ke klub global ini pada tahun 1999, Türkiye tampaknya memiliki sudut pandang yang jelas untuk mengangkat suaranya dengan tegas tidak hanya untuk pengakuan globalnya sendiri tetapi juga untuk konstelasi negara dan bangsa.1 Sikap global

TÜRKIYE, as a member country of the G20, has been playing certain roles in this global forum. Since the inception of her entry into this global club in 1999, Turkiye seems to have a clear vantage point to raise her voice not only for its own global recognition but also for a constellation of countries and nations.Türkiye: Role model for underdeve

his research aims to study the topic “Matrimonial Property during Marriage Period in Malaysia: An Analytical Juristic Study”. The process of acquiring property during the marriage period is closely related to the concept of wealth ownership, contribution and joint efforts of the spouses in obtaining the property. The research problem lies in th

Bu çalışma, Pasifik Savaşı’nda, Japon İmparatorluğu ordusunun Sumatra Adası’nın kuzeyine nüfuzunda Açe siyasi elitinin rolünü ele almaktadır. Japonların, 1904-1905 yılında Ruslara karşı kazandığı savaş, Açe siyasi eliti tarafından yakından izlenirken, ilerleyen yıllarda Japon İmparatorluğu’nun Asya-Pasifik coğraf

In Malaysia, Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) contribute more than one third to the country’s gross domestic product (GDP). Past studies revealed that access to finance and entrepreneurial characteristics are often known as predictors of SMEs performance. Nonetheless, access to finance is still one of the pressing problems faced by SMEs in Mal

Malay medical manuscripts have become new objects of study in recent years. Our research at IIUM has departed from common manuscript study by emphasising on the historical, philosophical and most importantly the practical and contemporaneous use of the manuscripts’ content. In order to accelerate scientific study on these manuscripts, a scientifi

There is an indication that zakat institutions are inefficient and lack transparency in terms of distributing and managing their funds. This leads to a lack of trust between Muzakee and zakat institutions; hence, they prefer to pay zakat to Mustahiq directly. This means that zakat institutions may be collecting far less in zakat funds than the maxi

Background: Infective endocarditis (IE) is an infection affecting the endocardial lining and contributed to socioeconomic burden due to prolonged admission, invasive procedure, and expensive treatment. The high prevalence of intravenous drug user intravenous drug user (IVDU) shifts the paradigm of the disease, and thus, we aim to determine the clin