Abstract. An infection from pathogenic fungi is one of the main reasons causing the losses of mangoes during postharvesl. An essential oil from Melaleuca alternifolia is being introduced as natural fungicide in controlling postharvest disease of mangoes. The extraction of essential oil from Melaleuca alternifolia was performed using Solvent Free Mi

Wireless power transfer (WPT) system becomes a truthful technique to avoid cabling and the hazards of electric shock rather than the limitations of plugs compared to the number of devices in any place. In addition, the flexibility of using such technology is way comfortable than the classic way of connecting devices into the charger, where it is ob

تتناول هذه الدراسة منتج "الرهن ابلذهب املعروف يف ماليزاي بــ " rahnu– Ar كوسيلة يف تنمية املال - وهو من صيغ التمويل األصغر - وذلك بتقييمه يف ضوء مقاصد أربعة خاصة ابملال، وهي: النماء، التداول، ال

Hampir semua agama besar dunia, khususnya yang sering disebut “agama-agama semitik” (Yudaisme, Kristianisme, dan Islam) yang memang disebabkan latar-belakang sejarah dan “nasab” yang sama, secara fundamental bertumpu pada “wahyu” dan “nabi” untuk menegaskan ekistensinya baik secara ontologis maupun legalistiknya. Oleh karena itu, �

Islam provides a balanced way of life to humans with equal rights and justice. Intent of Sharia is to provide these rights to all followers irrespective of their gender, marital, social or economic status. From marital point of view, the widow and divorcedwoman has right of second marriage, either with a married man or unmarried. Similarly, a man h

This paper describes the results of four thermochemical surface treatments of austenitic stainless steels carried out at 450oC in a fluidised bed furnace and they are nitriding, carburizing and the newly developed hybrid process involving the simultaneous and sequential incorporation of nitrogen and carbon to form a dual layer structure in order to

Vibration suppression is crucial for applications in engineering particularly for aircraft systems. A hybrid control approach comprising a feedforward intelligent command shaping technique inverse-model based PID feedback control is presented in this paper. The proposed augmented control scheme is used to control both the flexible motion and rigid

Artificial intelligence techniques, such as neural networks and fuzzy logic have shown promising results for modelling of nonlinear systems whilst traditional approaches are rather insufficient due to difficulty in modelling of highly nonlinear components in the system. A laboratory set-up that resembles the behaviour of a helicopter, namely twin r

The use of active control technique has intensified in various control applications, particularly in the field of aircraft systems. A laboratory set-up system which resembles the behaviour of a helicopter, namely twin rotor multi-input multioutput system (TRMS) is used as an experimental rig in this research. This paper presents an investigation us

The tension-free vaginal tape (TVT) procedure is the most popular worldwide for treating stress urinary incontinence. Intravesical mesh erosion related to the use of the TVT sling is rare. We report a rare case of mesh erosion over the bladder dome, with stone formation developing 11 years after TVT surgery. The diagnosis was made by cystoscopic ex