The effect of perivitelline fluid (PVF) (0.019 mg/ml) on the stem cell viability extracted from human exfoliated deciduous teeth was assessed using LIVE/DEAD viability/cytotoxicity. It showed that PVF enhanced viability as observed by higher live cell percentage and a greater number of viable cells in the treated group for 3 days. The expression of

Previous researches have shown that any organization will be more competitive to achieve its mission and vision when the employees are practicing organizational citizenship behaviour (OCB) at the workplace. This OCB is also known as behaviour outside of an employee’s job description that ultimately improves job performance in an organization; how

Zakāt (obligation to donate a certain proportion of wealth each year to charitable causes) is imposed on particular assets owned by Muslims. However, as there has been a tremendous development in trade locally and globally, and with the growth of Islamic banking and finance and the increased demand for Sharīʿah-compliant services and supplies, a

Background: Social disengagement among older persons may result from accumulated physical impact and social stressors experienced throughout life. Conversely, interventions that enhance social participation addresses social isolation with positive influences on health. This article, therefore, aimed to review the range of published studies that eva

Protection on the framework of the system for the development of wen app survey namely IIUM Land Use and Landscape Character SurveyTool (i-LULACAST) that are designated for the purpose of data collection and analysis for Kajian Meningkatkan Imej Serta Identiti Bandar Diraja Pekan, Pahang.The framework of the system focussing on the functions and st

Apostasy is quite a controversial issue in Malaysia though in Islam it is a criminal offence punishable with death penalty if the apostate does not repent within three days from the day he declared apostasy. For the apostate and some human rights activists including some Muslims themselves religion is a matter of choice and nobody can force anybody

The spread of COVID-19 throughout communities around the world has now caused drastic shifts in the dynamics of how the whole world operates. These changes undeniably cause major issues in various aspects of our lives including social communication. As face-to-face communications had been minimized and restricted, people largely depend on social me

Objective FFQ are popular instruments for assessing dietary intakes in epidemiological studies but have not been validated for use in severely obese pregnancy. The aim of the present study was to compare nutrient intakes assessed by an FFQ with those obtained from a food diary among severely obese pregnant women. Design Comparison of an FFQ contain

Micro enterprises (MEs) contribute significantly to respective economies in developed and developing countries alike including in Malaysia. The contributions of Malaysian MEs to the national economy can be measured in terms of some inter-related issues: economic (income generation), social (poverty reduction) and political (wealth redistribution).

Heavy reliance on the other nodes in a complex supply chain network and failure to deliver the specialized assignment by merely one node can caused disruption to the entire processes. The authors introduce the Integrative Information Management Architecture (IIMA) to generate semi-automated assistance against common supply chain deviations. Support