A hybrid optimization algorithm using Differential Evolution (DE) and Genetic Algorithm (GA) is proposed in this study to address the problem of network parameters determination associated with the Nonlinear Autoregressive with eXogenous inputs Network (NARX-network). The proposed algorithm involves a two level optimization scheme to search for bot

Filling a gap in the current literature, Islamic Commercial Law is the only book available that combines the theory and practice of Islamic commercial law in an English-language text. From the experts at the International Islamic University Malaysia, the book examines the source materials in the Qur'an and Hadith, and highlights the views and p

The prevalence of tax avoidance practices has necessitated several efforts in understanding the determinants of the menace. While these efforts are highly commendable, the studies so far lack the proper construct for measuring the term ‘corporate tax avoidance’. This has posed some limitations to the interpretation of research findings in this

The paper describes the malaysian experiences with airport expansion. In malaysia, the rise of low cost air travel has had the government revising the current capacity of the international airport provision. The research relates the experiences of major expansion phases of the Kuala Lumpur International Airport 2 (KLIA2), the second budget airline

Technology is seen as having features that 'empowers' as well as affects man. However, man's relation with the technology that is developed based on their scientific knowledge should be that of a master, rather than as a victim that succumbs to the effects of technology. The deterministic position of technology has been debunked by West

We demonstrate a simple, compact and low cost Q-switched thulium-doped fiber laser (TDFL) operating at 1844.1 nm by exploiting a graphene based saturable absorber (SA) in conjunction with 1552 nm pumping. The SA is fabricated by sandwiching the graphene thin film between two fiber connectors. The thin film was produced by mixing graphene flakes, sy

The purpose of this research is to conduct an evaluation of an Arabic Phonology course taken by primary school teachers from different locations in Klang Valley and Selangor. The participants in this research are in service teachers enrolling in a part time degree in the Bachelor of Education (Islamic Studies). The degree programme is specially str

Water is a basic and fundamental need for every living being whether they are human, animals or plants. Indeed, water is not only a basic need but a fundamental human right as there will be no life without water. Water related issues therefore should be the focus of our sustained research and investigation. In this research we discuss and investiga

The study of information-seeking behavior has over the years attracted the attention of information professionals, resulting in numerous studies conducted with a view to understanding why people seek information, how they seek it, and the problems they encounter. While the information-seeking behavior of several professional groups has been studied

Abstract: Information on antimicrobial sensitivity pattern of Neisseria gonorrhea among commercial sex workers in worldwide many cities have already been reported but are yet to be investigated in Rajshahi city, Bangladesh. This study aimed to determine the antimicrobial resistance profile in N. gonorrhea among hotel-based sex workers in this city.