Supporting networks that roam as one unit is needed to provide the transparency of Internet in mobile frameworks, like cars, trains, planes, buses, etc. To accomplish this, NEMO (Network Mobility) Basic Support protocol has been proposed and developed by Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF). Although, it achieves continuous, optimal and secure co

This Text Book is designed to introduce the reader (students) to the contribution of Muslim scholars in comparative religion through their selected writings. Firstly, Qur’an and Prophetic Sunnah will be studied as essential foundations addressing the right methodology for the science of comparative religion. Muslim scholars have been inspired by

Qualitative research methods have gained popularity inside and outside the academic world. Researchers have shown growing interest in understanding an issue through qualitative, and not just quantitative, lenses. In Qualitative Research for Beginners, the author explains the underpinnings of qualitative research paradigms and the know-how of comple

The long discussion on the making of Europe’s identity, from a political, economic, cultural or religious aspect, has, on one hand, paved the way for the unity of European nations, and created many misconceptions in the mind-set of both, the élite and the masses, the developed and undeveloped nations, on the other. The worry about the absorption

Ongoing bloodshed and conflict due to racial, social, cultural, political, and religious differences, along with developments in science, industry, infrastructure, arts and especially in information technology, are believed to be the real challenges facing contemporary societies, especially Muslims. What are the causes of these challenges? Do they

Corporate governance has become a centre of attention in corporate management at both micro and macro levels due to adverse consequences and repercussion of insufficient accountability. In this study, we include the Malaysian stock market as sample to explore the impact of intense monitoring on the relationship between intellectual capital performa

The quality and reliability of electric power supply are the key_index_factors in the development of a society. However, most of issues of worry are in the distribution system (DS), which, in the newest designs of Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) system is being monitored by a central computer (CC). The CC in a DS is supplied by ele

Introduction: Islam forbids any forms of tobacco smoking. Prevalence of active smokers in Malaysia is increasing despite availability of stop-smoking clinics. Thus, the practice of healthcare professionals involved in providing smoking cessation intervention needs to be assessed using validated assessment tool. Objective: This study aimed to develo

In this work, the trajectories and capturing of magnetic nanoparticles coated with drug agent are investigated for drug targeting application. Nanoparticles are injected at the entrance of a microvessel and captured by a permanent magnet located at a specified location where tumor exists. The problem is divided into two steps; blood flow solution a

This study explores the practice of corporate philanthropy with Islamic spirit at Hamidah Thoibah Enterprise. Corporate philanthropy has been understood as corporate social responsibility and making charity while doing business. Such understanding is in line with the stakeholder theory, property theory and welfare economics. From the studies of Bus