Questions and questioning represent one of the most important communicative and illustrative mediums of the Qur’an. Qur’ān exegetes devoted significant effort to the study of styles of questioning across various disciplines of the Qur’ān sciences, and as such, have addressed the topic of questions from the perspectives of language, theology

تناقش هذه الورقة مفهوم الإبداع من المنظور الإسلامي، وتبيّن أوجه اهتمام قادة المسلمين به وتعزيزهم له في مجتمعاتهم بدءا بنبينا صلى الله عليه وسلم وخلفائه الراشدين رضي الله عنهم وغيرهم. وتحاول ا

The objective of this study is to evaluate the empirical performance of interpolation techniques in risk-neutral density (RND) estimation. Firstly, the empirical performance is evaluated by using statistical analysis based on the implied mean and the implied variance of RND. Secondly, the interpolation performance is measured based on pricing error

This book focuses on the design and development educational game using Microsoft Kinect. The educational game can be used as educational tool in a classroom as to create an interesting and interactive learning process. This research is also focused on mathematics as its educational content using Microsoft Visual C#, XNA Game Studio, Microsoft Kinec

To support the deployment of transmitter sites for mobile communications and IoT applications, the smart pole concept is introduced where the physical structure of the pole can be use not only for installation of transmitter sites, but it can also support other functionalities such as surveillance, environmental sensors, digital information broadca

Free space fading for satellite link propagation studies in the equatorial regions are indeed particularly scarce, complicated and expensive to venture upon. Most of satellite propagation studies done in temperate climate are not reasonable for countries in the equatorial region due to its huge climate differences. In equatorial regions, the future

This study uses an option-implied distribution as the input in asset allocation. The computation of risk-neutral densities (RND) are based on the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) index option and its constituents. Since the RNDs estimation does not incorporate risk premium, the conversion of RND into risk-world density (RWD) is required. The RWD

Option prices contain crucial information that can be used as a reflection of future development of an underlying assets’ price. The main objective of this study is to extract the risk-neutral density (RND) and the risk- world density (RWD) of option prices. A volatility function technique is applied by using a fourth order polynomial interpolati

Software Product Lines Engineering is a systematic approach towards realizing software reuse. Among important artifacts to be reused in- cludes requirements, architectures, source codes, designs or even test plans. Requirements reuse if done systematically can expedite the time to market, improve productivity and reduce laborious work. This paper p

Background: Stress is psychological unpleasant, but one of the most assessed life experiences among people worldwide. Stress is believed to affect eating behavior, blood glucose level, cholesterol level and obesity. Sleep is a fundamental biologic function and is essential for human functioning and well-being. Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus