Dentistry has entered an exciting era of high technology. Lasers provide new powerful tools that is characterized by a bloodless field and applied in most branches of dentistry. There are many types of lasers, such as Gas laser, Chemical laser, Dye laser, Metal-vapor laser, Solid-state laser and Semiconductor laser. Each laser type has its own uniq

The paper presented the development of virtual layout model with modeling languages approach. This research also explores the flexibility of the model configurations through the development process of database for storing and representing the virtual model. The concept and mechanisms of database development involves the use of eXtensible Markup Lan

Laser can now be regarded as practical and economical tool with unique properties that has been utilized effectively in several applications. Medical, dental, biological and various chemical and physical investigations use lasers due to their advantages. The medical laser systems offer the physician and the dentist not only a window, but also a doo

Metal matrix composite (MMC) with silicon carbide (SiC) reinforcement in pure aluminum matrix have found wide application in the automotive industry, especially in fiber reinforced pistons and particle-strengthened brake discs. Silicon carbide (SiC) reinforcement provides improved mechanical properties, thermal stability, high temperature formabili

Metal matrix composites (MMC) falls under the category of potential engineering materials applicable to the automotive and aerospace industries. This is become their excellent properties, such as the capability to resist elevated temperature, improved strength, higher stiffness, low density, improved wears and creep resistance and higher elastic mo

This paper examines the perspectives of different parties involved in fire management/risks/protection system of heritage building. A survey questionnaire was developed based on the identified criteria of fire risks for heritage buildings in Malaysia. The survey questionnaire was administered to Fire Rescue Department Malaysia (FRDM) personnel, con

Online banking has been growing tremendously in the recent years due to the vast development of internet applications on both computer and handheld devices. However, this advancement is faced by equally growing fraud attacks over the last decade. Customer awareness and vendor awareness are considered important factors in the study of fraud attacks

Blogs are a popular way to share personal journals, discuss matters of public opinion, pursue collaborative conversations, and aggregate content on similar topics. Blogs can be also used to disseminate new content and novel ideas to communities of interest. In this paper we present about the use of blogging in spreading rumors. Most blogs are inter

As a high rate of road accidents, a research study has been done on the causes of these accidents. Yet, driver behavior is one of the main reason for this predicament while emotion plays a vital role as it affect the driver behavior itself. However, studies on pre-cursor emotion and pre-post accident condition using Electroencephalogram (EEG) patte

In this research paper, we proposed to understand and analyzed the driver behavior through affective space model which allows the emotion to be represented in valance(V) and arousal(A). Through this analysis, we can determine correlation between driver behavior and basics emotion which will gain such agreement by psychologists in this area. Besides