This study investigates the impact of forest land-use change on wildlife populations within the Kapit Forest Management Unit (FMU) in Sarawak, Malaysia, between 2011 and 2020. The methodology involved analysing primary forest cover data using GIS-based remote sensing to quantify land-use changes, evaluating wildlife populations and forest loss usin

Introduction: Plant-mediated green synthesis of nanoparticles has become a promising option in green nanotechnology because it is simple, cost-effective, eco-friendly, and biologically effective. This study focused on the synthesis and characterisation of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using Aidia densiflora leaf extract, as well as the evaluation of

The article explains how Janitor Jill Cleaning Quest was developed and implemented. Janitor Jill Cleaning Quest is an educational game that was made to help the cleaning staff at the International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM) improve their English language skills. The game is designed to help janitors who do not speak English as their first l

Introduction: Poor growth and development can have long-term adverse health impacts, including increased birth defects, impaired cognitive function, and low academic achievement. Essential nutrients, such as omega-3 fatty acids, including eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), offer various health benefits. However, the impact

Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) is a prevalent vestibular disorder characterised by intermittent vertiginous episodes due to dislodged otoconia predominantly affecting the posterior canal. Atypical variants like apogeotropic posterior canal BPPV (aPC-BPPV) present diagnostic challenges and are likely underreported, particularly in Malay

The auditory cortex is essential for processing auditory stimuli, encompassing specialized regions like A1, A4, A5, LBelt, MBelt, and PBelt, each playing distinct roles in auditory information processing. Noise-Induced Hearing Loss (NIHL) poses a significant public health concern which it can severely affect communication abilities, social interact

Karāmah mempunyai kedudukan penting dalam kerangka intelektual dan kerohanian Islam. Namun, dalam konteks semasa, kefahaman yang kabur sering menimbulkan kekeliruan, khususnya dalam membezakan karāmah daripada muʿjizāt para nabi, pertolongan (maʿūnah), dan ujian berupa nikmat (istidrāj) lantas menyebabkan sebahagian golongan menolak keharusa

Dating and periodization are fundamental frameworks for interpreting historical records. In the case of pre-Islamic Arabs, their use of a complex and variable calendar system significantly influenced the dating and periodization found in early Islamic historical sources. Although the majority of Islamic historiographical works were written after th

Hyperledger Fabric (HLF), a widely used open-source private blockchain, has garnered attention for its ability to enable blockchain in Internet of Things (IoT) applications. Embedding HLF nodes within IoT devices enables smart contract integration for secure and automated communications, thereby reducing reliance on intermediaries. However, resourc

The Malaysian construction industry is undergoing digital transformation through the Construction 4.0 Strategic Plan (2021-2025), with Building Information Modelling (BIM) playing a key role in enhancing project efficiency. BIM is a technology that enables the creation, communication, and analysis of digital models through a construction project’