تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى الكشف عن إستراتيجيات تعلم النحو المستخدمة لدى 201 طالب وطالبة متخصصين في اللغة العربية من الناطقين بغيرها، ومعرفة علاقتها بالتحصيل الأكاديمي. وقد أفاد البحث من الاستبانة ل
Mobile applications (apps) are becoming ubiquitous and at the same time getting more complex to develop. Specific development tools and techniques are always essential to facilitate the development of reliable and cost effective mobile apps. However, a large fraction of Android app developers are known to be novice and come from non-computing backg
In this paper, a wideband circularly-polarized spiral antenna is proposed to be used for CubeSat application. The antenna covers two of CubeSat frequencies; the S-band (2.2 GHz) and X-band (8 GHz). The proposed antenna belongs to the wideband and frequency-independent antenna category, which are known to provide a constant radiation pattern, impeda
Software defined radio (SDR) is an emerging and promising high reconfigurable platform for rapid prototyping in real environment applications. It offers both flexibility and low cost to facilitate the development process of agile communication system, such as Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM). Other than modulation and transmission
Recent years have seen the emergence of climate change litigation as a mechanism to pressure government and industry to respond to climate issue. Globally, this litigation trend is on the increase where legal actions are being pursued in the courts by members of civil society to achieve binding decisions relating to climate change reduction, mitiga
The concept of `sustainable development’ emerges in almost every discussion of environmental issues, be it at national or international levels. Over the years, especially after the famous 1987 Brundtland Commission’s Report, this concept has become more widely accepted by the policy-makers all over the world, including Malaysia. However, despit
Dry socket is one of the most common post-operative complications following extraction of permanent teeth. The aetiology of dry socket is a subject of debate; it is probably multifactorial. However, its pathogenesis remains unclear. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the prevalence of dry socket following extraction of permanent teeth at
While Malaysia is putting efforts to limit greenhouse gases (GHG) emissions, its policy framework on the other hand is still focusing on fossil fuels and carbon-intensive activities as key drivers to growth. Economic development which is fuelled by oil, coal and natural gases can inevitably cause increased emissions and this in turn can pose a seri
The development of science and technology has had enormous benefits for humanity. However, the relationship between technologies and environmental sustainability is complex. While its innovative use in expanding the bounds of conservation strategies is recognised, increased damage to the natural world has also been associated with the application o
In conserving historical structures such as the traditional Malay buildings, conservators often face problems of insufficient reliable references before executing the conservation work. Most of the documents are often not available because they are disposed, missing or outdated. As-built drawings are among the documents. As-built drawings are impor
