الـحمد لله الذي خلق الإنسان وعلّمه البيان، وأنزل القرآن بلسان عربيّ مبين، والصلاة والسلام على النبيّ سيّد الأنام، وخاتم الأنبياء والـمرسلين، وعلى آله وصحبه أجمعين، أمّا بعد: فقد تمّ تأليف هذ
Hybrid gel polymer electrolytes (HGPEs) based on polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA)-polylactic acid (PLA) doped with LiTFSI and incorporated with 1-butyl-3-methylimidozalium chloride (BmimCl) were successfully prepared. The complexes of the HGPEs with different BmimCl contents were characterized via Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and X-ray diffracti
This study examined the integrated marketing communication (IMC) campaign of a tourism village (Desa Wisata) named Gubugklakah (later DWG) in Malang, Eastern Java, Indonesia. In 2010, a group of students from Gadjah Mada University had the idea of turning Gubugklakah into a tourism village because of its natural resources and strategic location as
Bahasa Arab merupakan satu bahasa yang mempunyai kedudukan istimewa dalam Islam. Ia dipilih untuk menjadi bahasa pengantara bagi membawa mesej Islam. Selain itu, kesemua amal ibadah umat Islam tidak terlepas daripada penggunaan bahasa Arab, malah menjadi syarat sesuatu ibadah itu diterima khususnya yang melibatkan ibadah solat dan haji. Hal ini men
Aspek kerohanian merupakan salah satu elemen penting dalam kehidupan seorang manusia yang memerlukan pedoman dan petunjuk dalam mencapai kesejahteraan hidup berdasarkan fitrah penciptaannya. Seperti jasmani yang memerlukan makanan, air dan tenaga untuk tumbesaran badan, begitu juga rohani, emosi dan aqli memerlukan makanan maknawi yang bersesuaian
The teaching and learning of Arabic in Malaysia have undergone positive transformations; from its humble beginning in the madrasah and sekolah pondok (both refer to specific type of religious school) to becoming one of the main subjects in primary schools with the introduction of the j-QAF teaching module (acronym for Jawi, Quran, Arabic and Fardu
Methyl esters from vegetable oils have attracted a great deal of interest as substitute for petrodiesel to reduce dependence on imported petroleum and provide an alternate and sustainable source for fuel with more benign environmental properties. In the present study biodiesel was prepared from sunflower seed oil by transesterification by alkali-ca
The paper reports the findings of a study conducted to find differences in self-perception with perception of others in order to identify a culturally sensitive method to explore social reality. The instruments measured how respondents rate themselves or others on several negative and positive descriptions of thoughts and behaviours. A sample of 10
The ultimate goal of the project is to propose a design for the revitalization of Al-Ghazali Walk (Road) for the IIUM Community. The project involves designing a façade of a building, flood mitigation, and Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah’s (SHAS) Mosque’s lower courtyard. The concept of the ‘Glimpse-of-Heaven’, using water and vegetation, refers to
This paper presents a new approach for recovering tar produced from biomass pyrolysis process. Pyrolysis is a promising thermochemical process to utilize biomass to produce gas, char and tar. Tar is a vapour/liquid product containing carbon, and it is often found in producer gas. It needs to be recovered from gas mixture to upgrade its value for th
