تتمحور هذه الدراسة حول الكشف عن واقع الرواية الاجتماعية العربية والملايوية، وذلك من خلال استقراء المعلومات ووصفها لمعرفة أبعاد الموضوعات المهمة في الرواية الاجتماعية العربية والملايوية، وس
Cash waqf has a great potential as one of Islamic innovation financial instrument to alleviate the poverty and increase socio-economic in the society. Studies into the factors contributing to the charity among public or first donation are abound. However, the factors effecting donor continuous donation or repeat donation have not yet received signi
The purpose of this research was to find out the problems faced by repeaters in learning writing in English in a pre-sessional course at an international university. The case study involved two students who had repeated the same writing course in three consecutive semesters. The research had two main objectives. One was to explore the challenges th
Failure of tooth to erupt into the dental arch within expected time is referred to as impaction. The most common reasons for tooth impaction include tooth follicle displacement, impaction due to crowding, tooth may be missing and infrequent extraction of lower first and second molar. Other reasons include retention or premature loss of deciduous te
We have constructed a Geometric quadratic stochastic operator generated by 2-partition of singleton defined on countable state space , where . We have studied the trajectory behavior of such operator for any initial measure . It is shown that such operator converges to a fixed point which indicates the existence of the strong limit of the sequence
The rapid growth of computing technology to process vast amount of data has impelled more interest in data mining. Such interest was mainly aimed at knowledge discovery to improve decision making process in diverse range of applications, including Islamic finance. One of the most critical steps in data mining is data preprocessing, as it would dire
With the advances in technology and food distribution, today, more and more Muslims are exposed to various manufactured foods imported from non-Muslim countries. Similar exposure also experienced by a Muslim when traveling to a country where Muslims community is a minority. The common challenge in such situation is to identify the food that is hala
Flood is the most common type of disaster in Peninsular Malaysia. In December 2014, a major flood event occurred in Pahang River that recorded the worst flood ever hit Pahang River Basin and Malaysia generally. Twelve sampling station has been chosen which covered of upstream, middle stream and downstream parts of Pahang River. This study focuses o
Academicsof higher learning institution in Malaysia have their performance measured by Key Performance Indicators (KPIs). At International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), KPIs for academicscomprises six key areas namely teaching, research, publication, supervision, consultancy and services to public. These areas are measured from various operat
Species identification of sea cucumbers that have undergone body deformation due to extensive food processing e.g. beche-de-mer is difficult especially with the copresence of cases of unlabelled or mislabelled sea cucumber-based products in the markets. Therefore, a study was done to determine the species identities of processed sea cucumbers from