ترافق وصول الإسلام إلى أرخبيل الملايو مع تأثير اللغة العربية في اللغة الملايوية، وإن كان هذا التأثير في المستوى النطقي بدايةً، فإنه تتطور فيما بعد إلى تأثير كتابي، ومن ثم اتضحت جلية ظاهرة الا
Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to investigate the influence of direct-to-physician promotion on physicians’ prescription behaviour. There were very few studies which have investigated to what extent the pharmaceutical promotion directed towards physicians influences physicians’ prescription behaviour in the Malaysian context. Design/m
Introduction Evidence of a positive relationship between the intake of antioxidant supplements and the improvement of sperm parameters has been reported mainly in European and American populations and very little in Asian populations. Hence, we aimed to investigate the association between antioxidant supplement intake (i.e., Profertil®) and sperm
The main arguments in this article pertain to the plurality of approaches in the study of nature in different human civilisations. In the popular Western narrative on scientific history, Greek science is presented as the first rational and empirically-established science in the world. Pre-Greek sciences were not rational in the modern sense but clo
EEG Theta/beta ratio (TBR) is conventionally used as a biomarker in childhood Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) prediction and treatment. Due to the heterogeneity of ADHD symptoms, several studies have applied machine learning algorithms for enhancing the recognition of ADHD. These methods, however, have limited performance in a small
The short-term crisis challenges of COVID-19 have forced universities to drastically change their approaches to and content of education. Paradoxically, the longerterm climate crisis has not triggered such changes. In this paper, we deliberate on an education model that showcases how to address these issues. A new course called “Sustainable Devel
BACKGROUND: One’s appetite has a role in controlling food intake and maintaining energy balance, but its effect on body metabolism related to obesity is still questionable. AIM: The purpose of this study was to determine the levels of neuropeptide Y in healthy people and to see differences in gender and anthropometric parameters. The hypothesis o
Anacardium occidentale young leaves are consumed traditionally as part of a Southeast Asian diet. The regular consumption is believed to have beneficial effects on health in general and potentially against type 2 Diabetes mellitus due to its high content of polyphenols. This study was aimed to investigate the polyphenol content of the plant using t
Strategies that have been successful in promoting breastfeeding practice and to increase breastfeeding education include mother-to-mother support and close contact with breastfeeding support members through home visits. The objective of this study is to explore the experience of traditional massage practitioners in promoting and supporting breastfe
A refugee is defined by the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees, Article 1(A) (2) as a person who encounters the fear of being persecuted for their race, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group or political opinion, resides away from his or her own country and is not willing to be protected by the country. The
