Metallurgical coke is the main source of fuel and reducing agent for iron and steel industry. Empty fruit bunch (EFB) biomass which is abundantly available in Malaysia could be utilized as a source of energy as well as reducing agent in iron making process. This research presents carbon infiltration within low-grade iron ore via chemical vapor infi

Torch ginger (Etlingera elatior) flowers are well known for their antibacterial effects against Staphylococcus aureus, however, the active compounds are still unknown. The purpose of this study was to conduct GC-MS-based metabolite profiling of torch ginger flower and identify compounds correlated with its S. aureus antibacterial activity using Ort

This quantitative study discussed the level of belonging, citizenship values, and the level of leadership personality among the second cycle students in the Governorate of Dhofar schools. As the globalization challenges were reflected on the students’ value system, especially the citizenship values, were students affected to varying degrees, by t

This quantitative study discussed the level of belonging, citizenship values, and the level of leadership personality among the second cycle students in the Governorate of Dhofar schools. As the globalization challenges were reflected on the students’ value system, especially the citizenship values, were students affected to varying degrees, by t

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This study examines factors affecting students’ desire to learn the English language using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM). This is to explain and predict students’ desire to learn. For this purpose, a questionnaire survey was conducted at two public universities in Malaysia and one in Thailand. The questionnaires

Nowadays, biometric authentication is more important than a password or token-based authentication. There have been many techniques suggested for biometric authentication algorithms, however, it can be observed that the Deep Learning approach is significantly more effective and secure than other methods, specifically Convolutional Neural Networks (

The rapid growth of the financial industry in line with technological development leads to the emergence of e-wallet. E-wallet is an instrument of payment of goods or services electronically without the need to use cash. The use of e-wallet although still in its initial stages in Malaysia, is still subject to Shariah analysis. This study would like

Consensus (al-Ijmāʿ) is considered as a legal evidence and significant proof in the juristic deduction and legal reasoning in order to acquaint legal rules. Also, it is considered as the strongest legal evidence because it results certainty in its indication. Those who peruse the scholar’s studies will find their disagreement on the position of

Islam arrived in the Philippines long before Christianity. However, today, at most, only 11% are Muslim in this largest Catholic country in Asia. Muslims comprise mainly of the Moros residing in the Southern parts of the country – Mindanao, Palawan, the Sulu Archipelago – and the Balik-Islam. The Balik-Islam are primarily former Christians who