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Ethnopharmacological relevance: Aquilaria spp. (agarwood) has been a part of Ayurvedic and Traditional Chinese Medicine for centuries. Agarwood has also been used as a traditional medicine in Southeast Asian countries, Bangladesh and Tibet. Its common uses include the treatment of joint pain, in- flammatory-related ailments, and diarrhoea, as well

In the last four decades, scientific discoveries in the field of biosciences exhibited a progress that is remarkably ascending and covers issues which were traditionally not in the domains of ordinary medical science, including stem cell research, tissue engineering, surrogate motherhood, artificial insemination and test-tube babies as well as the

This study examines the extent of formality of Human Resource Management practices among micro enterprises and their effects on employees’ satisfaction and commitment. It used a self-developed questionnaire with some adaptation to the measurement used by Kaman et al. (2001). There are 11 constructs tested which included practices such the use of

Since the early epochs of the Muslim history, the study of ethics, a field that is traditionally known among Muslim scholars as tahdhib al-akhlaq (character purification), has been an essential part of Muslim intellectual heritage. It is true that the Qur’an and Sunnah are the foundations of good morals, to which Muslims, including companions of

This study aims to construct measures for Islamic HRM practices and also validate the measures. In order to validate the measures, a regression analysis is done between Islamic HRM practices and workplace happiness. This study employed triangulation method where documents analysis (Quran and Hadith), Islamic subject matter experts interviews (Ulama

ASEAN wishes to achieve regional economic integration by 2025. Consequently, a host of policies aimed at facilitating achieving economic integration was initiated and implemented commencing 2015. However, published empirical study is scarce especially one that concerns the policies, the awareness, understanding and acceptance by the people of the A

Objectives/Research Problem: Cartilage is an avascular tissue made of one cell type only which is the chondrocyte. Due to the low mitotic property, the chondrocytes have very limited self-repair capacity. As a result, once the cartilage is injured and left untreated, degeneration changes will precede ageing and can be progressive. Limitation in the

Purpose: This study aims to identify the potential effects of the Qur’anic recitation,particularly Surah Al-Fatihah on the wound healing activity of chondrocytes derived from rabbit articular cartilage. Methods: A serially cultured and expanded chondrocytes was used in this study. A cellular model was established in vitro and divided into four gr

Hotel ratings are used to classify hotels according to their quality. The objectives of hotel rating is to focus on the hotel experience as a whole. Three-star hotels and above attract their guest by providing various types of services and facilities. Hotels are independently assessed in traditional systems and rest heavily on the facilities provid