Fraudulent incorporation of cheaper materials such as porcine gelatin into edible bird’s nest (EBN) can evolve into a problem for reasons related to religious, allergy, ethical, and legal requirement. Thus, this study aimed to detect porcine gelatin in the processed EBNs by using a combination method of Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and chemo

The protozoan Cryptosporidium mainly infects the epithelial cells of colorectal region. The Infection of this species can be observed and confirmed by immunofluorescent staining method in vitro. Meanwhile, the onco-microRNA and tumour suppressor miRNA expression pattern of the epithelial cells upon Cryptosporidium infection may reveal possible effe

Putrajaya, ibu kota pentadbiran Malaysia adalah contoh unggul kelestarian bandaraya bersepadu dengan elemen landskap indah dan ekosistem terjaga. Dirancang dengan teliti, bandar ini mengutamakan keseimbangan antara pembangunan moden dan pemeliharaan alam sekitar. Perancangan dan reka bentuk landskap di Putrajaya dirancang dengan konsep menyatukan e

This article discusses the progress and achievements in harmonisation of Shari‘ah and international law in the processes of treaty-making, treaty ratification and norm creation. This article focuses only on several treaties and declarations. Some of these instruments were drafted in the aftermath of World War II, and the other category is mainly

One of the passive design techniques is the atrium, which can have certain effects on a building inside environment. One of the key considerations when designing a building, especially in a hot, humid area, is the ventilation component. Natural ventilation has the ability to increase a building’s energy efficiency. It can be incorporated into the

Kejadian berasingan pokok berusia tumbang di ibu negara, baru-baru ini sehingga meragut nyawa adalah amat serius dan memerlukan tindakan segera Dewan Bandaraya Kuala Lumpur (DBKL) dan pihak berkuasa tempatan (PBT) untuk merangka tindakan jangka panjang lebih baik bagi menangani permasalahan ini.

Climate change, urbanisation, overuse of resources, and poor waste management have caused water scarcity and pollution in 40% of the world. Heavy metals (HMs) are among the toxic substances responsible for global pollution. HMs can easily accumulate and cause great harm to both human health and the environment. The most prevalent HMs in the aquatic

The use of mobile biosensor would allow for cost-effective and rapid on-site detection of organophosphorus (OP) pesticide. Immobilizing enzyme on electrode would improve the sensitivity of biosensor due to the nature of its specific active site-binding. OP inhibition on esterase enzyme is used as the sensing mechanism of the biosensor. In this stud

Digital intervention has been shown to be helpful in improving perinatal mental health. However, the design characteristics of such interventions have not been systematically reviewed. Considering that a lack of support—especially from a partner—is one of the major contributing factors to perinatal depression and anxiety, it is crucial to deter

Introduction: Substance abuse problem necessitates comprehensive community responsibility including university students to assist with the recovery of the marginalised population. This study aimed to investigate perception and experiences addressing team experiential learning as well as barriers to learning perceived by university students who prov