Conflict of laws within the Islamic Schools of Law is one of the most complex concerns in Islamic law. However, the conflicts between the four Imams of the Schools have occurred mostly based on the genesis of Ijtihad done by them. It is understood that the main reason of conflicts was the natural differences between the Imams, coupled with the meth

This study aims to explore the cytotoxicity effects of B. angulata whole fruits and berries as well as to identify the fruit’s probable role on the level of MMP-13 protein expressions in human cancer cells. Cytotoxicity effects of B. angulata were evaluated in vitro using skin melanoma (A375) through treatment with novel B. angulata fibers (whole

Recently, much attention is given to financial-growth nexus, but largely via the physical capital accumulation channel. This study differed by examining this nexus, via the human capital accumulation channel in the ECOWAS region. It employed panel cointegration approaches as well as the FMOLS, DOLS. The results revealed that bank private credit and

The Islamic model of Social Justice and Charitable-Trust are the most important concepts which made the Islamic Banking and Finance a unique system with moral, honesty and fair economic setting. The Islamic economic system has recognized individual and public ownerships. It provides certain rules and regulations that restored justice in maintaining

Structures with holes have been widely used in engineering designs. However, these structures have the tendency to develop critical crack growth because of stress concentration. This paper investigates the stress concentration factor (SCF) of an aluminum plate with circular hole and adhesively bonded piezoelectric actuator above the hole. The plate

Research activities on active repairs and stress control of structures using piezoelectric actuators and adhesive bond have received much attention in recent years. The function of the adhesive bond on active repair is to transmit the induced stresses by the piezoelectric actuator to the host structure in order to reduce the stress intensity on the

يناقش هذا البحث واقع السياحة وكيف تعاملت معه الحكومة الماليزية من طريق وزارة السياحة؛ إذ حصل إعادة تنظيم للقطاع السياحي بعد أحداث سبتمبر الأمريكية المشهورة، لا سيما بعد الإقبال الكثيف للعرب �

In Islam, knowledge is categorised as revealed (al-Qur’an and al-Sunnah) and acquired. Acquired knowledge is a matter of concern since it involves human reasoning. While Islam recognises the use of reason in knowledge construction, the manner and the quality of its use is under scrutiny of the Islamic legal theory (usul al-fiqh) and the procedure

The body of knowledge related to the built and natural environments includes architecture, urban and regional planning, land and property management, engineering, quantity surveying, construction technology and landscape architecture. The said body of knowledge appears to be the closest to what would be required in the planning, designing, construc

The culture of knowledge creation and knowledge sharing play very important role in the successful implementation of Knowledge Management in any Public or Private Institution of Higher Learning. A literature review study is being conducted to explore the culture of Knowledge Creation (KC) and Knowledge Sharing (KS) among the Community of Practice (