Alternative energy sources, such as biodiesel, are vital in environmental protection. Waste cooking oil (WCO) biodiesel has promising applications in compression ignition engines. A major problem regarding biodiesel implementation is the deterioration and material incompatibility of existing fuel system components with biodiesel. Variations in the

This research addressed preparing Islamic guidance based on the Quran and sunnah in preventing and controlling a pandemic and managing emergencies, employing inductive and analytical research approaches. This research will adopt COVID-19 as the main focal point to prepare guidance due to its severity compared to other pandemics throughout world his

This study examines within an Islamic framework while examining families’ vital role in preventing societal violence among young people. In Islam, parents are the primary instructors, and the child’s first school is the home. The research explores how families could stop the growth in juvenile social violence by looking at Islamic viewpoints on

The current research aims to investigate the internal and external factors influencing faculty turnover intention, with attention to foreign lecturers, among faculty members in one of the universities in Malaysia. The intention of a person to leave their current employment can be referred to as turnover intention. Previous analyses have revealed th

Palliative care comprises a collection of care that nurses should provide to patients in need, aiming to enhance their quality of life, particularly among those facing life-threatening illnesses. Among these barriers are a lack of awareness regarding palliative care, insufficient training in palliative care provision, misconceptions about the conce

Green honey, was discovered on Banggi Island, Sabah, showing high in essential amino acids and chlorophyll derivatives. Despite its lucrative market potential owing to its distinctive color, uncertainties persist regarding its nature. This study leverages amplicon sequencing by targeting micro- and macro-organisms present in honey environmental DNA

Sardine generally processed as canned fish, and in consequence of a lot of solid wastes are generated as by-products which could be good sources of fish oil. Omega-3 fatty acid compositions of total lipids extracted by supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO2) from sardine fish by-product (head, skin and viscera) were determined and the results were co

Optical tracking method has been largely used for medical navigation system in Robotic Image Guided Surgery (IGS). One of the methods proposed by recent researcher is to use colour feature as the marker for medical instruments detection and tracking. Since IGS system is using preoperative imaging data set for reference, unintended patient movement

The emphasis in mufawadah partnership is on realising complete equality in all relevant aspects of the venture where sharing is possible. This has theoretically necessitated, among other things, total equality of capital possessed and invested by each partner in the venture, equality in transactional powers, and each partner being a guarantor for t

Controlling the land use sprawl and managing the rapid urban growth process has become key issues for local government agencies in many developing countries including Malaysia. This paper intended to review and examined the core problems of land use sprawl control with local planning policies and the agencies that involve in implementing these proc