This article presents an alternative approach useful for medical prac- titioners who wish to detect malaria and accurately identify the level of severity. Malaria classifiers are usually based on feed forward neural networks. In this study, the proposed classifier is developed based on the Jordan-Elman neural networks. Its performance is evaluated

Place meaning was created by people throughout their gradual experience of the place. Some will have deep and meaningful while some with a pale and meaningless. Place meaning has an intertwined relationship with place attachment where both involved with diverse and distinct physical properties and social attributes. This study aims to decode place

Nigella sativa oil (NSO) has been exploited for medical purposes for many generations. The fabrication of microparticles containing NSO intended for sustained release was done to be used in treating osteomyelitis. Method in quantifying NSO using UV-spectroscopy was developed and validated. Linearity shown a good correlation coefficient with the val

The Flower Pollination Algorithm (FPA) is a novel bio-inspired optimization algorithm that mimics the real life processes of the flower pollination. In this paper, we review the applications of the Single Flower Pollination Algorithm (SFPA), Multi-objective Flower Pollination Algorithm an extension of the SFPA and the Hybrid of FPA with other bio-i

In this paper, we propose an ensemble of the CRT-RVFLN-SVM (Classification and Regression Tree (CRT), Random Variable Functional Link Neural Network (RVFLN), and Support Vector Machine (SVM)) to improve robustness and effectiveness in estimating propane spot price. The propane spot price data which are collected from the Energy Information Administ

Cochlodinium polykrikoides is known as fish killer. In Malaysia this species has been recorded in Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Borneo Island. To date, C. polykrikoides has not been recorded in Peninsular Malaysia. This study aims to identify the presence of C. polykrikoides in Peninsular Malaysia particularly in Tanjung Piandang, Kuala Kurau and Kuala Gul

Previous researches have made critical contributions to the understanding of the significance of place to people. Despite the numerous studies over the last thirty years, the study on the relationship between place and place meaning remains unclear. In this regards, this study aims to explore one spectrum of people’s place experience to reveal an

After almost 130 years, Dataran Merdeka has witnessed many events and changes. Today, the area of padang diminished allowing space for the construction of several buildings and a road. Occasionally it continued to be the centre of administrative district. However, the most dramatic changes occurred in the mid 1980’s where it was completely dug up

Background Global warming is attracting attention from policy makers due to its impacts such as floods, extreme weather, increases in temperature by 0.7°C, heat waves, storms, etc. These disasters result in loss of human life and billions of dollars in property. Global warming is believed to be caused by the emissions of greenhouse gases due to hu

Place meaning was created by people throughout their gradual experience of the place. Some will have deep and meaningful while some are pale and meaningless. Place meaning has an intertwined relationship with place attachment, where both involve diverse and distinct physical properties and social attributes. This study aims to decode place rootedne