This paper presents digital watermarking for validating and protecting the integrity of digital Holy Quran in Portable Document Format (PDF). The need arises as minute alteration to text or content of Holy Scriptures could result in a devastating situation in the belief of the owners. By this research we have designed and evaluated a simple yet fra

Background: Urinary incontinence (UI) demonstrates major prevalence in women of different population groups. Reduced quality of life (QOL) is observed due to incontinence problems. Urogenital Distress Inventory (UDI-6) and Incontinence Impact Quality of Life (IIQ-7) are useful disease-specific questionnaires evaluating the impact of urinary inconti

Speech enhancement in the time domain involves improving the quality and intelligibility of noisy speech by processing the waveform directly without the need for explicit feature extraction or domain transformation. Deep learning is a powerful approach for time domain speech enhancement, offering significant improvements over traditional techniques

Clinical assessment is the one of the essential components in assessing student’s competency in nursing curriculum. There are various types of clinical assessment to measure the competency level of skills in nursing students. Nevertheless, the reliability and validity of the assessment is still unclear in the area of skill assessment, problem sol

Malaria remains pandemic globally and continues to threaten half of the current world’s population. In Malaysia, most malaria-related cases are now caused by Plasmodium knowlesi, an emerging zoonotic monkeyborne parasite, which is potentially fatal if remains untreated. Improved strategy in drug discovery is extremely important due to the develop

Glycolysis is essential for Plasmodium survival during its intra-erythrocytic stage in the human host. As a consequence, enzymes in the glycolytic pathway have been proposed as ideal therapeutic targets for malaria pharmaceuticals. Specifically, lactate dehydrogenase, which is the final enzyme in glycolysis, has been validated as a good drug target

Bidang perundang-undangan dan kehakiman merupakan satu bidang yang membantu dalam menegakkan keadilan masyarakat menggunakan bukti-bukti yang diperoleh. Walau bagaimanapun, ujaran boleh dimanipulasi semasa perbicaraan mahkamah atau penyiasatan berlangsung bagi menutupi maksud sebenar. Hal ini menyebabkan wujudnya implikatur dalam ujaran dan memerlu

Previous comparative studies have shown that there are similarities and differences in the construction of plurals between Arabic and other languages. The aim of this research is to identify the linguistic correspondence in constructing plurals between the Arabic language and the Malay language, and to point out the similarities and differences bet

ABSTRACT Introduction: Improving healthcare services for people with physical disabilities (PWPD) is critical to health achieve- ment worldwide. The caregivers of PWPD play a pivotal role in facilitating early diagnosis, participating in treat- ment decision-making, and selecting suitable service providers. Therefore, this study aims to explore the

The flywheel is a classic mechanical device that is often used to enhance the rotational motion of engines. Electrical machines often face fluctuations in speed that hamper speed stability and cause extra power consumption. Recently, a few publications have analyzed the impact of the flywheel to reduce fluctuation and energy consumption in electric