Background Pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy remains a major challenge. Ondansetron blocks sodium channels and may have local anesthetic properties. Aims To investigate the effect of intraperitoneal administration of ondansetron for postoperative pain management as an adjuvant to intravenous acetaminophen in patients undergoing laparoscopic c

The use of antioxidants to protect against a wide range of human disease, including ischemic heart disease, has moved to the forefront in cardiovascular research. Gallic acid has shown promising effects against oxidative stress-induced disease; however, its effect in ischemic heart disease has not been well-studied. We designed the current work to

لقد استعمل النبي  في أحاديثه الشريفة وسائل عديدة لغوية من أجل تفهيم السامعين، ومن ذلك ضرب الأمثال ،والإنسان يتجه في العادة إلى الكثير من المعاني التى يصعب فهمها أو إدركها ، وهنا نجد أن الأمثا

Introduction: Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Kulliyyah of Medicine had adapted a synchronous online assessment via quiz and essay activities in the Innovative Teaching and Learning Environment System (iTa’LeEM). iTa’LeEM is IIUM official Moodle-based learning platform that is being used as the official assessment platform to evaluate pre

The paper touched on the most important basis for dialogue and etiquette that should be upon by the parties, it is that honesty and sincerity and strength of argument and evidence, and with humility and accept the truth from any quarter, and must be in dialogue, frankness and openness and objectivity. And that the dialogue with the other useful and

A sticker system is a computational model which uses a sticker operation on DNA molecules. A sticker operation works on the complementary relation of double stranded DNA by using ligation and annealing operation to form a complete double stranded DNA sequence. In this paper, a new variant of sticker systems, called weighted sticker systems, is intr

Quadratic stochastic operators frequently arise in many models of mathematical genetics. We propose a constructive description of quadratic stochastic operators that allows a natural introduction of thermodynamics in studying some models of heredity. This construction allows one to elucidate the role of the absolute temperature in the analysis of q

In this paper we introduce and study the simplest random binomial tree model. Usual binomial tree model is prescribed by pair of numbers (u, d), where u denotes the increase rate of the stock over the fixed period of time and d denotes the decrease rate, with 0< d < 1< u. We call the pair (u, d) an environment of the binomial tree model

We consider the Blume-Emery-Griffiths model on the Cayley tree and investigate the problem of phase transition. It is found the exact value for the critical temperature and described the region of phase transition.Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Mathematical Applications in Engineering (ICMAE2012) PHASE TRANSITIONS IN THE BLUME-E

We consider linear and nonlinear stochastic models for transmission of blood types and Rhesus factor from parents to their offspring and investigate long run behavior of these models. In this study we will consider an application of the theory of Markov chains and the theory of nonlinear transformations in medicine. It is well known that the gene w