Background: Creatinine kinetic denotes that under steady state, creatinine production (G) equals to creatinine excretion rate (E), and if production exceeds excretion, GFR is impaired. Kinetic estimate of GFR (keGFR) offers a more accurate estimate of GFR in the acute settings with rapidly changing kidney functions. Objectives: We evaluated keGFR a

Huntington’s disease (HD) is an inherited progressive neurodegenerative disorder which affects motor function, cognition and the psychological state of HD patients. Its triad of unique symptoms compared to other neurodegenerative disorders might give rise to a higher level of burden for their carers. Aims: The aim of this study was to explore fac

Nowadays, the numbers of wild horseshoe crab harvested for study are increasing. However, general information on Tachyplues gigas satiation level, gut transit time, defecation pattern and acclimation period in captivity during holding period are still scanty. The aims of this study are to identify T. gigas food intake, gut transit time and defecati

Information on feeding behaviour of tropical horseshoe crabs, Tachypleus gigas (M¨uller, 1785) is still scanty compared to Limulus polyphemus (Linnaeus, 1758). Foods condition such as decayed, sheltered and etc., would substantially influence the edibility of food by the T. gigas. However, horseshoe crabs might have specific behaviour to manipulat

Introduction: Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) is common in the intensive care unit (ICU) with high risk of morbidity and mortality. The high incidence of AKI in our population may be attributed to sepsis. We investigated the incidence, risk factors and outcome of AKI in four tertiary Malaysian ICUs. We also evaluated its association with sepsis. Material

Despite significant improvement in health status in Malaysia, the prevalence of low birth weight (LBW) infants is still remained static over the past 12 years1. In past decades, there have been assumptions regarding the potential etiologic association of psychosocial factors with LBW. However, it is widely believed that only mothers are affected by

Spiritual therapy is not new in our community. There is a considerable evidence to support the use of spiritual practices such as yoga, meditation, and mindfulness in treating negative psychological symptoms or mental disorders. In accordance with this, researchers have been investigating the positive effect of Quranic recitation on the medical and

Despite significant improvement in health status in Malaysia, the prevalence of low birth weight (LBW) infants is still remained static over the past 12 years1. There are no studies conducted in Malaysia that considered the effects of psychosocial factors such as parental depression and anxiety symptoms on LBW.Scanned by CamScanner Scanned by CamSc

This paper examines the safety and efficacy of non-viral gene transfer in cartilage tissue engineering (TE) from the worldview of Islam. The first clinical trial treating adenosine deaminase deficient patients conducted in 1990 has triggered the development of gene transfer technology. The potential of gene transfer is further explored in TE field

Background and Objectives: Refeeding hypophosphataemia (RH) is characterized by an acute electrolyte derangement following nutrition therapy. Complications associated include heart failure, respiratory failure, paraesthesia, seizure and death. We aim to assess its incidence, risk factors, and outcome in our local intensive care unit (ICU). Methods