Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a primary cause of impaired vision that can lead to permanent blindness if not detected and treated early. Unfortunately, DR frequently has no early warning signs and may not generate any symptoms. According to recent figures, over 382 million people worldwide suffer from DR, with the number expected to climb to 592 mil

The usage of mobile applications for knowledge-sharing through digital literacy has increased in tandem with the growth in the adoption of digital technology. Similarly, in an attempt to minimize the negative effects of today's globalization on local cultural heritage, mobile applications as a learning platform are widely used. However, in this

Kebanyakan orang mengenali Tan Sri Omar (selepas ini di tulis dengan singkatan TSO) sebagai tokoh pendidik dan sejarah tanah air kerana penglibatannya yang amat panjang dalam perkhidmatan pendidikan dan kepimpinannya dalam PErsatuan Sejarah Malaysia. Sebaliknya, mungkin amat sedikit orang yang mengetahui bahawa TSO juga seorang yang berminat kepada

The current global economic system is built on the foundation of western economic models in which growth and progress are the ultimate goals. These goals are well supported by the underlying materialistic values of the western society. As Muslim countries too strive to be at par in terms of living standard and worldly achievements, the materialisti

Introduction Evidence of a positive relationship between the intake of antioxidant supplements and the improvement of sperm parameters has been reported mainly in European and American populations and very little in Asian populations. Hence, we aimed to investigate the association between antioxidant supplement intake (i.e., Profertil®) and sperm

لقد نص المشرع الجزائري في المادة 46 من قانون الأسرة على ما يلي: "يمنع التبني شرعا وقانونا".يتضح من تحليل هذه المادة أن المشرع منع الآخذ بنظام التبني تماشياً مع أحكام الشريعة الإسلامية. لكنه،

BACKGROUND: One’s appetite has a role in controlling food intake and maintaining energy balance, but its effect on body metabolism related to obesity is still questionable. AIM: The purpose of this study was to determine the levels of neuropeptide Y in healthy people and to see differences in gender and anthropometric parameters. The hypothesis o

The role of end-of-life care is fundamental for end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients, who are known to have a high morbidity and mortality rate despite being on dialysis. This requires effective communication and shared decision-making. Thus, exploring patients’ knowledge and perceptions is essential to improve the gaps in delivering end-of-li

Low back pain is one of the most common presentations of pain with prevalence in about 12% of adults in Malaysia, with direct impact on economic burden towards a country. Lumbar facet joint arthropathy constitutes the most common type of back pain, followed by sacroiliac joint arthropathy. Among the approaches which are currently available in manag

Sindhi is one of the most ancient languages in the world and it has its own written and spoken scripts. After the rigorous study it was found that a lot of research work has been done in different languages, but word by word labelling of Sindhi language had not been done yet. In this research study, word labelling was done on 100 sentences of Roman