Dissolved inorganic nitrogen plays a critical role in controlling primary production in the river ecosystem. A 12-month study (September 2014-August 2015) was conducted to know the spatio-temporal dynamics of inorganic nitrogen in the Kuantan river which is influenced by daily tidal activity. Various forms of inorganic nitrogen (NO2- N, NO3-N and N

2000, the production of some fishes such as yellowstripe scad and other carangids are decreasing very rapidly. An intensive research is needed for an urgent basis to find out the actual reason of reducing production of these species. However, the possible reason of dramatic reduction in catch might be due to over exploitation. Once any fish stock i

his research paper aims to explore aspects of smart contract technology in Islamic finance, focusing on its legitimacy, objectives, and potential applications in Islamic social finance. This study relies on comparative qualitative analysis methodology and revolves around discussing the nature of smart contracts, the challenges related to their form

Ibn Taymiyyah is one of the great figures in the field of revelation and reason sciences, where he renewed the Salafi approach in facing the theological and philosophical currents, and one of his greatest productions is his book named: Dar’ Ta’aruḍ al-Naql wa al-‘Aql (Warding off the Conflict of Reason and Revelation), where he overruled th

The recognition of sacha inchi (SI) as a superfood has shown its potential to be used as a new source of plant-based milk with high nutritional value. In this study, the SI milk powder was produced through the spray drying technique at two different inlet temperatures of 160°C and 180°C. The spray-dried SI milk powder was subjected to nutrient an

Delays in residential construction projects are common issues in both developing and developed countries. This research aims to identify the key reasons behind these delays in Pakistan. When the projects run behind schedule, this can lead to problems such as exceeding the budget, reduced productivity at the construction site, and potentially lower

Time and cost play an important role in project completion for both developing and developed countries. This study aims to identify the critical factors that influence the time and cost of commercial projects in Malaysia. A detailed questionnaire survey was conducted with industry professionals, and the results were analyzed based on the survey res

Multiple myeloma (MM) is a hematological malignancy commonly associated with bone pain, hypercalcemia, and renal failure. However, its presentation can occasionally mimic other medical conditions, which may delay diagnosis. This case report describes a patient who was initially diagnosed and treated for heart failure but was later found to have MM,

Malaysia is no exception (Komabayashi et al., 2007). In this context, dental education refers to the academic and practical training provided to individuals pursuing careers in dentistry. It encompasses the curriculum content, teaching methods, assessments, faculty development, and infrastructure within higher educational institutions that prepare

PURPOSE: To investigate the effects of sugar-free chewing gum in minimizing orthodontic pain, use of analgesic medications, appliance breakages and elastic dislodgement associated with intermaxillary elastics wear. METHODS: This was a randomized controlled trial with 1:1 allocation ratio. 28 patients were randomly allocated to sugar-free chewing gu