Background: Smoking is the leading preventable cause of non-communicable disease worldwide. Therefore effort for effective measure in smoking cessation will be beneficial. However, relapse is the central problem in the treatment of nicotine addiction. Understanding the relapse phenomena in smoking cessation program will promote better informed inte

The aim of this study was to extract microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) from cocoa pod husk (Theobroma cacao L.) via alkaline treatment and ultrasonication. The sieved cocoa pod husk (CPH) was treated with 2% w/v sodium hydroxide (NaOH) for 5h at 800C in a water bath. Then, it was bleached by aqueous dilution of hydrogen peroxide at 75oC followed by

The issues surrounding Muslim women have widely been of central importance to the contemporary study of Islam, especially those which critic of Islam use as ammunition. By using the case of Progressive Islam as the focal-point, this study explores the impact of modernity on contemporary Muslims' attitudes towards the hadith of the Prophet SAW i

This study aims to propose a model of shariah governance for Islamic Non-Governmental Organizations. It will define the true concept of shariah governance from a holistic worldview, then to elucidate its theoretical framework for Islamic Non-Governmental Organizations. The issue of defining shariah governance has received a massive amount of attent

Islamic banking dominates the largest market share of global Islamic finance assets. Thus, the performance of Islamic banks is crucial in shaping the future development of Islamic finance. This study aims to examine the performance of Islamic banks in the perspective of technological and productivity change based on the country level assessment. By

Pengenalan- Kertas ini membentangkan satu kerangka konsep pentaksiran adab pelajar bagi menangani keterbatasan pemahaman dan panduan tentang pentaksiran adab di bilik darjah.. Objektif – Dengan bersandarkan makna dan matlamat pendidikan adab, ditanda aras dengan prinsip-prinsip pentaksiran untuk pembelajaran, kertas ini meninjau dan menganalisis

This paper aims to investigate the thermal behavior and crystallization kinetics of TiZrHfNiCu high entropy bulk metallic glass (HE-BMG) alloy using the standard procedure of Differential Scanning Calorimetric (DSC) annealing technique. The alloy was produced using an arc melting machine with a critical diameter of 1.5 mm. The crystallization kinet

A microgrid is a clear energy system consisting of demand management, storage, generation system and loads which are capable of operating in parallel or independently with the main power grid. There are some issues in the inverter circuit design which are, high frequency switching loss and noise. In addition, an electrostatic generator generates hi

The most common reasons given for breastfeeding discontinuation among working women is insufficient or low milk supply which related to physiological and psychological factors. In this case, natural galactagogue is suggested as an alternative for lactating women to augment expressed breast milk supply, instead of using drugs as a milk booster. This

Nowadays, microgrid system technology is becoming popular for small area power management systems. It is essential to be less harmonic-distortion and high efficiency of the inverter for microgrid applications. Pulse width modulation (PWM) controller is a conventional switching control technique which is suitable to use in the microgrid connected po