The post normal business world is full with dynamism. The dynamism in business world has motivated enterprises to cooperate with other enterprises instead of competing with them. This trend is encouraged by the global initiative through United Nation’s Sustainable Development Goals (SDG). The world is no longer afforded to compete with the same l

This study postulates that strategies with ulū al-albāb enabled companies to sustain competitive advantage. Profit maximisation and cost minimisation are common objectives for business entities. The study of management policy and corporate strategy has incorporated this element, but that is the only driving force to sustain competitive advantage

This study explores the effect of Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) vegetables gardening on Ukhuwwah and Ta’awun among communities of practice in higher education institutions. In higher education context, Ukhuwwah (bonding) and Ta’awun (mutual cooperation) are essential to sustain teamwork and collaboration among the communities of practice.

This study postulates that consumerism activism can be sustained with Tawhidic paradigm through the involvement of local community with masajid. A few masajid have been selected based on the neighbouring to IIUM within 10KM radius. Consumerism activism is part of the SDG No 12 on responsible consumption and production. This study focuses on respons

Taqwa (piety) approach in sustaining Islamic philanthropy for social businesses is essential. Social businesses are getting important role in the development of a balanced, just and prosperous society. Social businesses are established to address social objectives using business model. The input for the social businesses is unlike the convention fo

This study explores the effect of Ulū al-Albāb Vegetable Garden project in addressing irresponsible consumption with Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) and Rahmatan lil ‘Alamin (RLA). The study proposes that Ulū al-Albāb Vegetable Garden provides living laboratory for advocacy, practice and model for responsible consumption driven by the mag

Protection against sub-standard and unsafe products is one of the most important components in consumer protection law. It has thus been reflected in the Malaysian Consumer Protection Act 1999 (hereinafter referred to as the CPA) which provides several sections relating to quality and safety of consumer products. However in determining product qual

Source Specific Multicast (SSM) has been introduced to overcome the issues in Any Source Multicast (ASM) such as security, deployment complexity and address allocation. However, the scalability issue of SSM still poses a problem. To solve this state scalability problem, a scheme called aggregated multicast is proposed. The key idea is that multiple

This paper discusses the comparison of geometrical integrity of microholes drilled by conventional and micro electrical discharge machining (EDM). The microholes were produced on beryllium copper alloy using tungsten carbide electrode of 500 μm diameter. The geometry and surface texture of the microholes were investigated using scanning electron m

Studying buyer behaviour is a mystery. It is interesting to study what makes consumers decide to purchase, what factors influence their decisions and how they turn their intentions into actual behaviour. The instrument of act is one of the elements involved in marketing when studying buyer behavior. This instrument is explained in terms of the act