Objective: To analyse difficulties and outcome of pediatric laryngotracheal reconstruction using cartilage graft for severe subglottic stenosis Methods: Retrospective analysis of all laryngotracheal reconstruction since the past 3 years from 2003-2006. Results: Seven cases altogether, age ranging from one to thirteen years. All had grade iii and ab

This study examines the general perceptions of women towards their roles, their interpretation of progress, as well as the facilitating factors and barriers to their progress. Questionnaires were distributed to 1,000 Malay women in Malaysia from rural and urban areas, from various age and income groups. Interviews were also carried out on the selec

Purpose – This paper aims to examine the long-run and dynamic behaviors of real wage-employment-productivity relationship, using Malaysian manufacturing data, and to determine which related labor theories are supported. Design/methodology/approach – Time-series econometric techniques, which include stationarity and cointegration tests, vector e

A Micro-scale modeling system is being applied on an experimental basis at the International Islamic University Gombak campus for production of real/-time, high resolution weather forecasts. The numerical experiment is being supported by IIUM. It is believed to be the first time that a real-time microclimate data has been monitored by the departmen

The field of virtual cultural heritage refers to the use of virtual reality systems to generate, navigate and explore reconstructed environments that are of cultural interest. This emerges from the term digital heritage that refers to the use of digital technology especially computer systems to preserve and communicate cultural heritage. The use of

Ameloblastoma is a slow growing benign tumour of the jaw and patients usually present late after the tumour achieved considerable size to cause facial disfigurement. Diagnosis mainly from tissue biopsy and characteristic findings on plain X-rays does assist in differentiating between types of ameloblastoma. The challenges in the management of this

يهدف هذا البحث إلى تحليل برنامج معلّمي اللغة العربية إعدادا وتدريباً بمعهد بانغي لتدريب المعلمين بماليزيا. وقد انتهجت الباحثة منهجا وصفيّا لدراسة البرامج التدريبيّة لمعلمي اللغة العربية. وق�

This book has its origin in a compilation of lecture notes of the Commercial Law and Malaysian Business Law which are the core courses for Bachelor of Accounting and Bachelor of Business Administration students of the International Islamic University Malaysia. Its primary objective is to provide students commencing legal studies and also lay reader

يهدف هذا البحث إلى تصميم خطة لبناء دروس نموذجية باللغة العربية لأغراض سياحية، إذ في السنوات العشر الأخيرة لوحظ زيادة كبيرة في أعداد السائحين الذين يزورون ماليزيا. وعلى مدار العام، خاصة من الب�

Palm kernel oil (PKO) was fractionated into four fractions using supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO2) denoted as f-PKO (f-PKO-1, f-PKO-2, f-PKO-3 and f-PKO-4). The f-PKO-3 and f-PKO-4 were denoted as low lauric (C12) and high oleic (C18:1) constituents which were blended with conventionally extracted palm oil (PO) and fatty acid supplements of com