Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mb) is the causative agent of tuberculosis (TB). A unique feature of Mtb is that it can remain dormant within the human host for years (persistance), and can survive in hypoxic and nutrient-depleted media. Coenzyme F420, a flavin analogue has been hypothesized to be associated with Mtb viability in anaerobic conditions a

Illegitimacy is not a new issue. However, cases on illegitimacy in Malaysia have brought attention the stigma which is hardly ever removed. The term illegitimate child seems to downgrade a child's status. Islamic law provides several methods of legitimation, which if not clearly understood will invite controversy. Thus, this article seeks to ex

Setiap orang punya idolanya sendiri. Dalam menjadikan satu personaliti itu untuk ikutan atau idola amat dipengaruhi oleh populariti dan kekuatan yang ada pada personaliti itu tersebut. Ramai di kalangan pemimpin, artis, ahli sukan dan nama besar lain dijadikan idola atau kebanggaan setiap individu masa kini. Tetapi jarang kita dengar atau baca tent

يتناول هذا البحث الفتوى المباشرة عن قضية التباعد بين المصلين في صلاة الجماعة ومدى انضباطها بضابط مآلات الأفعال و النتائج المترتبة في الفتوى وتركّز الدراسة على الفتوى المباشرة التي أصدرها دار

Introduction: Significance of rivers in Malaysia for drinking water, irrigation, aquaculture, fisheries, and tourism purpose is beyond argument. However, both natural processes and anthropogenic activities may result in the deprivation of river water quality. This state will spoil its use for different human purposes and also may affect the residen

Recently there was huge increase in using of ‘herbal products’. These can be defined as plants, parts of plants or extracts from plants that are used for curing disease. However, Calophyllum species is a tropical plant and it has been used in traditional medicine, the limitation in safety and effectiveness information could lead to serious heal

Software Change Impact Analysis (SCIA) has defined as a process of identifying the consequences of the software changes requests. Almost no major corporations are free from the challenge of developing and implementing successful strategies for managing change. Different studies have been conducted in this subject for the last two decades, several a

Glass materials play a vital role in advancement of science and technology. They have found wide spread application in the industry, in laboratory equipment and in micro-gas turbines. Due to their low fracture toughness they are very difficult to machine, moreover there are the chip depositions on the machined surface which affects surface finish u

Surface finish and dimensional accuracy are two of the most important requirements in machining process. High speed machining (HSM) is capable of producing parts that require little or no grinding/lapping operations within the required machining tolerances. In HSM determination of the optimum combination of cutting parameters for achieving the requ

This research paper tries to explore the law of legacy as well as waiver of legacy and its impact on the validity of marriage contract. The objective of this study is to know whether waiver of legacy is acceptable in Islamic Law and to how extent it could affect the validity of the marriage contract. Deductive qualitative data analysis of verses of