This study relates to the concept of Islamic literature that was propagated by Prof. Dato’ Dr. Siddiq Fadhil. He has brought a new point of view in the world of literature which is the combination of Islamic literature and Maqasid al Shariah which is a part of al Tahsiniyat. He also set 4 conditions in order to produce an Islamic literature, firs

Sayyid Qutb is an Egyptian writer and critic whose literature is based on the concept of views on life, man and the universe. Through his comprehensive view of the Qur’an, helping him address issues related to Islamic literature with the perspectives as an Islamic critic, thinker, writer and preacher. His views on literature in general, and Islam

Two core sediment samples collected from Tanjung Lumpur mangrove forest were analysed for lead, copper and manganese using the sensitive Inductively Coupled Plasma-Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS). The average concentrations of Pb, Cu, and Mn in core samples were 36.28±7.04 μg/g dry weights, 50.17±5.84 μg/g dry weights, and 110.41±14.48 μg/g dry we

Surface sediment samples from 2 transects (20 sampling points) of Tanjung Lumpur mangrove forest were analyzed for the concentrations of Pb, Cu, Co and Mn. In this study, the average concentrations of Pb, Cu, Co and Mn were 44.41 μg/g dry weight, 32.79 μg/g dry weight, 5.79 μg/g dry weight and 117.73 μg/g dry weight, respectively. The calculate

Surface sediment samples were collected from 5 different zones of the Langkawi coastal waters, Malaysia to determine the concentration of Lead (Pb) and Copper (Cu) by using the sensitive Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometer (ICP-MS). The concentration of heavy metals was compared with the world average concentration of shale values. It was

A study was conducted to determine the bioaccumulation of some essential and non-essential heavy metals by the soft tissue of Perna viridis (Green mussel) collected from Pekan, Pahang during November 2009. A total of fifty individuals of Green lipped mussel P. viridis (Family: Mytilidae) were sampled and metals such as Iron (Fe), Zinc (Zn), Copper

We examined the selected essential metals (Fe and Zn) accumulative concentrations in different body parts of Malaysian horseshoe crabs [Tachypleus gigas (Muller, 1785)]. Metal accumulation levels were determined using Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS). Average concentration (μg g-1 wet weight) of iron (Fe) and Zinc (Zn) were ob

This paper provides a description of the development of the ‘Study of Comparative Literature’; its naming, origins, schools of study, and scope of study. From its inception, Comparative Literature ‘ what is’ Comparative Literature and its study has been a matter of question, from inside the earliest schools of study in France and beyond its

In this paper, we demonstrate a wideband Bismuthbased erbium doped fiber amplifier (Bi-EDFA) using two pieces of bismuth-based erbium-doped fiber (Bi-EDF) with a total length of 67 cm as gain media in a double pass parallel configuration. Both Bi-EDFs have an erbium ion concentration of 6300 ppm. Compared to conventional silica-based erbiumdoped fi

This paper presents the design and analysis of an interface circuit for MEMS or biomedical sensor applications. This circuitry performs the function of an analog-to-digital converter. A first-order 1-bit sigma-delta (Σ-Δ) analog-to-digital converter is designed and simulated using Silterra 0.13μm CMOS process technology with power supply of 1.2V