Solid waste management has been a worldwide issue which most countries are finding the best ways to deal with it. Improper waste management poses a threat to the health of individuals and the environment. The general problem is the perception of the local communities towards solid waste management. It is important to analyze the current level of aw

Over the years, population surge resulted in urban sprawl in meeting the needs and demands of the future generation. However, excessive human activities in the environment cause environmental degradation, which affects cities resilience. In addition, the impact of global climate change has significantly affected the local environmental context in m

Electrocoagulation (EC) is a sustainable wastewater treatment alternative that is widely studied because of its environmentally friendly nature, versatility, and simplicity in setup and operation. However, EC alone cannot treat wastewater up to reusable standards and requires integration with other processes, mostly by adding highly hazardous oxida

Globally, village chicken is popular and is known as a premium meat with a higher price. Food fraud can occur by selling other chicken breeds at a premium price in local markets. This study aimed to distinguish local village chicken from other chicken breeds available in the market, namely, colored broiler (Hubbard), broiler (Cobb), and spent layin

Acanthaceae family was used traditionally especially for native communities in Peninsular Malaysia and also known as one of the potential plant families that can cure diseases. Nowadays, many taxonomists also have difficulties in order to identify species in Acanthaceae due to the morphological similarities and also incomplete part of plants especi

This chapter investigates different spheres of work that AI-lazari contributed in the field of automata. The objective of the chapter is to discover whether his contributions are truly novel and to seek whether his contributions cater around automata. Furthermore, this chapter looks into the information that has been provided by his book and whethe

We present a results of the modelling of supercontinuum generation in highly nonlinear photonic crystal fibers (PCFs) with picosecond pulses. We focused on the theoretical study of the soliton radiation in the optical systems with non-Kerr nonlinearities. The problem can be modeled by nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) equation with higher order perturba

In this work, we have done a comprehensive study of dual interfaces on a practical test-bed to find out the effectiveness of dual interfaces. We have implemented an MIPL based test-bed to study the QoS (Quality of Service) parameters which affect mobile nodes and are considered to be of paramount importance in real time application running on MIPv6

Malaysia and Indonesia are well known as prolific producers of batik in Southeast Asia. The history of batik in both countries is deeply intertwined for more than a century. Most available published works related to batik production, challenges, and innovations were discussed within the local batik context of each country. This study aims to identi

In recent papers [4, 5, 8, 11] Petri net controlled grammars have been introduced and investigated. It was shown that various regulated grammars such as random context, matrix, vector, valence grammars, etc., resulted from enriching context-free grammars with additional mechanisms can be unified into the Petri net formalism, i.e., a grammar and its