Introduction: Malnutrition, specifically undernutrition, in community-dwelling older adults reduces their well-being and predisposes to diseases. Therefore, timely malnutrition identification through nutrition screening is needed to identify at risk and malnourished patients. This study aimed to develop the content of nutrition screening guideline

To ensure the quality of English instruction in Malaysia, all levels of education: primary, secondary, and tertiary, have gradually aligned their curriculum to the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages, or widely known as CEFR. Adapted by more than 60 countries, this ruler serves as a more universal language proficiency barometer, ex

Waste disposal has been a worldwide concern for several decades and the situation is worsening in developing countries including Malaysia due to the progressive increase in waste generation in recent years. Improper waste disposal causes a detrimental effect on the environment and human health. In many developing countries, environmentally friendly

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted the lives of many. Particularly, nursing students experience greater stress as their normal curriculum is interrupted and some of them face the risk of being infected as frontline workers. Nursing faculty members may face similar struggles, in addition to developing teaching materials for online learn

Introduction: The high reliance of the physicians and surgeons on the antibiotics since their discovery has led to an irrational antibiotic utilization which not only has raised the incidence of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) but also increased the cost of treatment with antibiotics as high use of antibiotics has been found related to the occurrenc

This paper seeks to explore the methodology used by ʿIrfān ʿAbdulḤamīd Fattāḥ, a contemporary Muslim scholar and thinker, in the study of Judaism and Christianity in the light of his two masterpieces on the historical development and major teachings of these religions. The goal of this research is to study Fattāḥ‘s original works. Its

The proliferation of data analytics has led to a vast application of data visualization and storytelling in a variety of disciplines extending across banking, sports to healthcare. Data, information, and knowledge are transformed into interactive visual representations that convey a meaningful story. In big data analytics, relevant and high-quality

The investigation on decision theory, over the course of last few decades, has afforded constructive findings, profound insights, and practical prescriptions on this topic. The discussion on the matter has posted fundamental questions about the rational bases, standards, and effective techniques for optimal choice that influence the decision making

Nonverbal expressions are one of the nonverbal communication elements that can convey messages. Nonverbal expression can include body movement, gestures, eye contact, tone of voice, and facial expression. Nonverbal communication has played a critical role in the development of cartoon and animated characters. The Spongebob Squarepants film 'Spo

The Controller Area Network (CAN), which is a protocol for the in-vehicle network, is lacking in security features, making the CAN bus vulnerable to a range of cyberattacks such as message injections, replay attacks, and denial of service attacks. This has prompted researchers to develop statistical and machine learning based intrusion detection sy