A rapid identification, classification and discrimination tool, using Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy combined with Principal Component Analysis (PCA), was developed and applied to determine the profile of the Supercritical Fluid Extraction (SFE) of Parkia speciosa seeds under various temperature and pressure conditions (313, 323, 33

Segmentation of medical images has been the most demanding and growing area currently for analysis of medical images. Segmentation of polyp images is a huge challenge because of the variability of color depth and morphology in polyps throughout colonoscopy imaging. For segmentation, in this work, we have used a dataset of images of the gastrointest

This paper presents an alternative modelling technique known as system identification to represent longitudinal vehicle dynamics that relates the input of pedals pressing to the output speed. The input and output data are recorded by simulating a high-fidelity nonlinear vehicle mathematical model with suitable sampling time. Different excitation in

Background and Aims: Caring for a person suffering with dementia is a major public health challenge as it contributes to psychiatric and physical illness among the caregivers. The number of people living with dementia is estimated to rise to 115.4 million by 2050. This bibliometric analysis was aim to explore the trend of telephone intervention amo

A study on the prestige of occupations was conducted to understand their standing in the country, especially to those related to the communication field. The sociology of professions emphasises prestige by focusing on occupations’ contributions to society. Occupations are valued differently in countries because of the role they play. Generally, o

It is a short study conducted in IIUM that was trying to investigate what were the factors affected the crime scenes in IIUM mahallahs. There were five research questions to be focused on. Implications and recommendation for future research were also presented.

This research aims to study the circumstances of cases with more than one deceased (alMunāsakhāt) and apply them to some of the disputed issues in Islamic inheritance law,then choose the preponderant opinion on the issues, mention the chosen opinion in the Sharia courts in Malaysia, and clarify the authority of the Sharia courts and their procedu

The use of essential oils for diverse purposes shows the increasing demand worldwide. These conditions encouraged fraudulent practices to maximize profit and set competitive prices. This review describes the characterization of essential oils (EOs) and their extraction technique before analysis. The type of adulteration and the technique for authen

Fingerprints are a popular method of biometric based authentication. However, methods currently in use are susceptible to being bypass through the use of forgeries of the fingerprint pattern. Measuring the epidermal thickness of the fingerprint is a solution to the issue, as there are no current ways for a third-party to precisely replicate the thi

Selaginella plana is one of the ferns that grows widely in Indonesia and has been used by the people as food, ornamental plants and traditional medicine. The preparation of S. plana extract in the form of nanoparticles can overcome the weakness of the extract, namely the low water solubility, bioavailability, stability, and absorption so as to incr