Virgin coconut oil (VCO) is widely used for the pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries. The high lauric acid content is very beneficial in the pharmaceutical field, such as for antiviral and antibiotic. Also, this VCO is very useful for cosmetic formulation. VCO production can be done by several methods, which are chemical, physical, and enzymatic

Network security becomes indispensable to our daily interactions and networks. As attackers continue to develop new types of attacks and the size of networks continues to grow, the need for an effective intrusion detection system has become critical. Numerous studies implemented machine learning algorithms to develop an effective IDS; however, with

The rapid evolution and growth of the internet through the last decades led to more concern about cyber-attacks that are continuously increasing and changing. As a result, an effective intrusion detection system was required to protect data, and the discovery of artificial intelligence’s sub-fields, machine learning, and deep learning, was one of

We demonstrate the simulation for all-pass microring resonators with integrated Fano resonance to obtain high Free Spectral Range (FSR). The simulation mainly performed to generate high FSR by varying 2 parameters that affect the system which are radius of the ring and distance between end-facet. Furthermore, the analysis is proceeded by a variatio

A rare form of lymphadenopathy called Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease (KFD), also known as histiocytic necrotizing lymphadenitis, was discovered in Japan in 1972 by Kikuchi and Fujimoto. It is characterised by persistent fever and localised cervical lymphadenopathy. This disease, typically known as histiocytic necrotising lymphadenitis, primarily affects

The Jawi writing is one of the privileges possessed by Malaysians in general and Muslims in particular, because the Javanese writing is a complete reflection of the Arabic language, as it is similar in writing and letters despite the difference in terms of reading the Arabic language, a language that symbolizes Islamic identity. However, the situat

Speech signals contain a lot of information that can be used by computers to gain insight into a user's state, such as emotion recognition and depression prediction. Numerous applications exist, ranging from customer service to depression prevention. We propose several deep-learning-based methodologies for detecting emotion and depression in th

This research aims to shed lights on the different types of marriage prevalent among the ethnic Somalians living in Kenya and describe their concepts to understand the extent of their conformity or non-conformity with the terms and conditions of a valid marriage in Sharīʽah. Additionally, it discusses the related views and proofs of the jurists.

Living with morbid obesity is challenging since it affects various dimensions of life. Sustainable weight loss via bariatric surgery helps people suffering from morbid obesity to lead a healthy and meaningful life. This study highlights the challenges before bariatric surgery and the impact on one’s life. A phenomenological approach was employed

This research paper seeks to examine selected writings of the seventeenth century Ottoman Caliphate on Sufi Majālis as a traditional way of writing Tafsīr, where conversations were held in the form of explanations of verses during the sermons. The aim of this study is to explore the Sufi Majālis style of Tafsīr as a method of guiding the people