A number of media components influencing α-amylase production by Aspergillus niger O103A were studied using local bitter variety of cassava (Manihot escuelenta) as the main substrate. The media components (cassava, maltose, glucose, yeast extract, urea, NH4NO3, KH2PO4, CaCl2, MgSO4.7H2O, NaCl, and FeSO4.7H2O) were analyzed using Plackett– Burman

تناولت ىذه الدراسة جانباً مهما من جوانب الحقوق السياسية للؤقليات الدينية في الإسلبم، وتكمن مشكلة الدراسة حول مدى مشروعية قيام أحزاب سياسية للؤقليات الدينية في الدولة الإسلبمية، وتهدف الدراس

Setiap kesalahan yang dilakukan oleh manusia bakal menerima hukuman setimpal sama ada melalui penentuan hukum syarak atau penggubalan undang-undang negara. Hukuman ini meliputi keseluruhan manusia tanpa mengira jantina. Oleh itu, tiada sedikitpun keistimewaan yang diberikan kepada pesalah lelaki berbanding pesalah wanita dan begitulah sebaliknya. M

Menurut ajaran Islam, qisas adalah satu bentuk hukuman yang dijalankan ke atas penjenayah lelaki dan wanita yang membabitkan tubuh badan manusia dan kecederaan anggota badan. Manakala menurut sivil pula, istilah qisas tidak digunakan tetapi diganti dengan istilah gantirugi atau “tort” yang digunapakai oleh mahkamah pada hari ini. Tulisan ini ak

The practice of underwriting and risk rating for individual participants in family takaful stems from the underwriting practice in life insurance, and thus could contain elements which contravene the essence of the Shari’ah. A review of literature on takaful indicates that there are very few materials which look at the underwriting practice from

The completion of the human genome project in the last decade has generated a strong demand in computational analysis techniques in order to fully exploit the acquired human genome database. The human genome project generated a perplexing mass of genetic data which necessitates automatic genome annotation. There is a growing interest in the process

Time series forecasting techniques have been widely applied in domains such as weather forecasting, electric power demand forecasting, earthquake forecasting, and financial market forecasting. Because of the fact that these time series are affected by a multitude of interrelating macroscopic and microscopic variables, the underlying models that gen

Objectives: Women bear the highest stress and burden of reproductive health. It is the women’s right to choose and practice their own convenient contraceptive methods. Thus spreading of proper information regarding contraception is vital to reduce the reproductive related morbidity and mortality in our society. In our survey we aimed to study the

Objectives: 1. To study the knowledge awareness regarding contraception among women from Pahang.. 2. To identify the most popular method of contraception in use. 3. To find out the common reasons for the less frequent use of contraception. 4. To asses factors impacting knowledge in the use of contraception. METHOD This cross sectional study include

Congenital hypothyroidism screening programme in Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM) was started since 2004 using cord blood TSH. An audit of the screening programme for a period of 24 months was done for the year 2010 and 2011. A total of 12928 newborn babies were screened with coverage of 100%. Two cases were confirmed to have primary congenital hypo