Retakāful is an important financial tool through which takāful operators pay an agreed amount from takāful fund to the retakāful operators in order to get protection against loss or unexpected risk. Retakāful is an alternative for takāful operators to reinsure their risk. Some of the concepts and practices in reinsurance are relevant and acce

تحاول هذه الدراسة فتح بابٍ جديدٍ من أبواب دراسة الأحاديث الـمُشكِلة، وذلك من خلال تحكيم مقاصد الشريعة الإسلامية، الضرورية، القطعية. وبيان ضرورة أخذ هذا الميزان بعين الاعتبار من قبل العلماء و�

Neural system procedures have a colossal reputation in the space of gauging. In any case, there is yet to be a sure strategy that can well accept the last model of the neural system time arrangement demonstrating. Thus, this paper propose a way to deal with accepting the said displaying utilizing time arrangement square bootstrap. This straightforw

Phyllanthus niruri is an important medicinal plant. To standardize the extract and guarantee its maximum benefit, processing methods optimization ought to be amenable and beneficial. Herein, three dried P. niruri samples, air (AD), freeze (FD) and oven (OD), extracted with various ethanol to water ratios (0%, 50%, 70%, 80% and 100%) were evaluated

The work aimed to develop surfaces that could resist wear at high temperatures, thus achieving a prolonged component life. Surface modification of a low-alloy steel by incorporating TiC particles has been undertaken by melting the surface using a tungsten inert gas torch. The dry sliding wear behaviour at 600°C of the original and modified surface

Mining frequent itemsets from large dataset has a major drawback in which the explosive number of itemsets requires additional mining process which might filter the interesting ones. Therefore, as the solution, the concept of closed frequent itemset was introduced that is lossless and condensed representation of all the frequent itemsets and their

3D imaging technologies have undergone massive revolution in recent years. Despite this rapid development, documentation of 3D cultural assets in Malaysia is still very much reliant upon conventional techniques such as measured drawings and manual photogrammetry. There is very little progress towards exploring new methods or advanced technologies t

Carnegie Foundation for Advancement of Teaching described UCE as the “collaboration between higher education institutions (HEIs) and their larger communities (local, regional or state, national, and global) for the mutually beneficial exchange of knowledge and resources in a context of partnership and reciprocity.” Thus the term socially respon

This book deals with the issue of learning Arabic morphology by using multimedia via the World Wide Web as it seeks to help students to learn through the design of a computer-assisted programme. Among the factors related to this study include the difficulties faced by many non-native Arabic language learners in learning Arab morphology, including a

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a progression of degenerative joint disease which can cause disability. Previous study shown that thickness of subchondral bone plate (Sbp), trabecular bone (Tb) and calcified cartilage (CC) increases along the progression of OA. However, none of these studies provide evidence of their association, especially during early sta