This study is investigating the concept of Irony when applied on analyzing Arabic text, and categorizing its elements. The terminology will explain the deep structure which understood through surface structure. The study will study the concept of irony through the element of Rhetorical Enforcement, deep structure, expectation, Sarcasm. The study ma

ملخص البحث: يسلط البحث الضوء على صورة البطولة الموجودة في أشعار الغزوات النبوية عند الصحابي الجليل أبو بشير، كعب بن مالك الأنصاري السلمي، وهو أحد شعراء الرسول بالإضافة إلى حسان بن ثابت، وعبد ا

In recent years, with the increasing demands of security in our networked society, biometric systems for user verification are becoming more popular. Iris recognition system is a new technology for user verification. In this paper, the CASIA iris database is used for individual user’s verification by using support vector machines (SVMs) which bas

Budgeting – Planning and Control in Public Sector Organizations Development of Budgeting Techniques in Public Sector The Modified Budgeting System (MBS) Budgetary ControlsBUDGETING IN PUBLIC SECTOR: Accounting Perspective Muslim Har Sani Mohamad Department of Accounting, IIUMTopics 3 SESSIONS BY: • Dr Muslim Har Sani Mohamad1. Overview of Budge

Nowadays, the importance attached to healthcare Service provision has had many organizations utilize collaborative information systems to share health related information. It is a common trend to find information systems which store and share health related information of patients, their diagnosis and general other health information. In this paper

بات النظر إلى النص الديني في وقتنا الحاضر عملية استكشافية لعالمه الذي اختلف المعاصرون في تحديد عناصره وماهيته، ونظرة القدامى العرب إليه كانت نظرة محدودة تتناول الجملة وعناصرها. وفي تناولنا ل�

يهدف هذا البحث إلى شرح التّطوّرات الحديثة في اللّغة العربيّة في بناء مصطلحات رياضة كرة القدم العربيّة المعاصرة، حيث أصاب ألفاظ اللّغة العربيّة تغييرات في الدّلالة، فتغيّرت معانيها اللّغويّة

Majority of the Muslim jurists view that waqf has to be perpetual. Once created, it cannot be revoked or transferred. It has to remain benefitting the ummah or serving its specific purpose forever. The reality in Waqf management sometimes has a different story to tell. Some waqf properties are not appropriate to serve the purpose it is meant to. So

This book is designed to equip students with English communication skills that are required for their future careers. Whether they are active job seekers or aspiring job creators, great communication skills would pave way for success in any career or industry. Effective communication is crucial in the 21st century professional world as good communi

The main objective of this study is to evaluate public knowledge and awareness about the impact of waste from electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) on health and environment, their willingness to pay (WTP) for improving WEEE management in Kuala Lumpur, the household electric and electronic equipment’s (EEE) product lifetime, the reasons to u