In the title compound, C15H20N2O3, the benzimidazole ring is essentially planar, with a maximum deviation from the mean plane of 0.012 (1) A ˚ . The crystal structure is stabilized by intermolecular O—H� � �N hydrogen bonds, forming centrosymmetric dimers, which are connected in the [100] direction through weak C—H� � �O contactsel

Malaysia is a federation ofthinccn Slales.'ll has a total land mass of 329.847 square kilometCTS separated by the South China Sea into two region", namely. Peninsular Malaysia and Malaysian Borneo.' Mala)'Sia has a di\'l'rs~y ofI'llIC.'CS in a population ofabout 28,5 million in 2010 ofwhich 22,5 million are in the Pe

Development has been, and is, a central concern for many countries for the most part ofthe 20th Century. Over the decades, development has taken a much wider and holistic approach. In 1999 the World Bank introduced the Comprehensive Development Framework (CDF) which stated that development should be viewed as a multi-dimensional process that covere

This book presents a juridical analytical evaluation of the issues pertaining to zakah as raised and debated by academics with interest on the subject in contemporary time. In articulating these issues from the fiqh perspective, it argues that any discussion of the jurisprudence of zakah based on economic imperatives cannot and should not supersede

The International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea (ITLOS) is entrusted by the UNCLOS 1982 with the authority to settle disputes concerning the law of the sea. Although these disputes may be brought to other international courts and tribunals, ITLOS has a core competence to deal with all disputes submitted to it under the Convention. As an internati

This paper analyzes the role and significance of service sector in terms of its contribution to employment in Malaysia. It also discusses the goals of New Economic Policy (NEP) in restructuring the social fabric and employment patterns. A two-sector model is adopted to analyze the growth of service sector in Malaysia. The findings indicate that the

Healthcare and medical emergency are essential systems in human life; so that many countries work toward having it. Investigation of Malaysian case shows that it suffer from locality, missing of unified electronic medical record EMR and lack of utilizing Internet, multimedia, wireless and real time technologies. Other drawbacks include: Difficulty

In last few decades; Computers and electronic devices production and consumption has grown rapidly; since such devices has greatly improved our quality of life; but on the other hand it also created environmental problem ; e-waste. Studies show that worldwide; millions of tons of garbage generated yearly as e-waste. E-waste is more toxic and harmfu

Due to climate change; global environmental problems are affecting directly many countries’ energy and industrial policies. It is estimated that the ICT consumption of energy will be about 15% of the total consumption worldwide in 2020. Increasing energy consumption leads to serious of environmental disruption. Therefore, many countries are estab

The design of a novel wideband Dual-function Erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) with chirped fiber Bragg grating (CFBG) configured in two-stage double pass amplification scheme is demonstrated in this paper. The proposed architecture is designed to increase amplification bandwidth. The purpose of utilizing the CFBG is to reflect the amplified sign