The main goal of entering higher education institutions (HEI) is employability. In response to the 4th Industrial Revolution (IR), Education 4.0 enables new potentials and promises through technology. Despite the benefits of Education 4.0 stated, there are challenges present in the system. The objectives of this study were to identify the metacogni

Background: Understanding patient or client satisfaction and their experience with medical care is pivotal for healthcare providers. Since its establishment in 2006, the IIUM Optometry Clinic has provided various specialized eye care services. Consequently, like other healthcare facilities, gaining insights into the clients’ experiences is invalu

This study aims to identify the perceptions of Arabic language students and Arabic language teachers about the use of literary texts in the study of Arabic Syntax. To achieve the objectives of the research, the researcher relied on the analytical approach with the qualitative approach, which collected data using the semi-structured interview, where

This present study investigated how heat treatment affects the mechanical properties of 3D-printed black carbon fiber HTPLA by manipulating two parameters: heating temperature and holding time. The mechanical properties of 3D-printed black carbon fiber HTPLA components are crucial for assessing their structural integrity and performance. The shrink

Background: The phantom study produced contour maps to educate angiography staff on the distributions of scattered radiation to their eyes. Methodology: The scattered radiation came from an upper-body PBY-31 phantom (Kyoto Kagaku) exposed to percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage technical factors. A total of 48 nanoDots™ (Landauer Inc.) were

This study uses innovative Augmented Reality Technology to analyze a new model design of Quranic reflection through learning Arabic vocabulary for adult learners with hearing impairments. Learning the Arabic vocabulary contained in the Al-Quran and understanding its meaning will facilitate the process of reading, understanding, memorizing, and prac

It has been demonstrated that students pay more attention during game-based learning, which in turn leads to greater levels of learning among students. In addition, the success of students in their academic endeavors is increased when the learning styles or learning objectives of the children are matched with the appropriate game type. This paper d

This study addresses the critical aspect of data collection within Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), which consist of autonomous, compact sensor devices deployed to monitor environmental conditions. These networks have limited processing capacity, storage, short-range communication capabilities, and constrained battery power. A primary challenge in

Innovative grid technology leverages Information and Communication Technology (ICT) to enhance energy efficiency and mitigate losses. This paper introduces a “novel three-tier hierarchical framework for smart homes within the Internet of Things (IoT)” ecosystem, addressing the current shortage of intelligent solutions that underutilize IoT adva

The growing global tourism industry highlights the urgent need for sustainable practices to protect natural resources and cultural heritage. This study explores integrating cultural, environmental, and economic elements within Islamic event tourism to promote responsible event management. Utilizing a qualitative research design, content analysis wa