This paper analyzes classical discourse on the integration of knowledge by Muslim scholars. This includes terminology offered in the jima‘ al-‘ilm and al-qiyas of MuÍammad Idris al-Shafi‘i (d. 204/820); the iÍya’ of Abu Hamid al-Ghazali (d. 505/1111); the ‘ilm al-sana’i‘ of Ibn Khaldun (d.806/1406); and the funun of al-Dihlawi (d.11

TIADA ada belenggu yang lebih menjerat melainkan apabila seseorang itu hidup berlebih daripada kemampuannya. Asas utama dalam membina kestabilan kewangan adalah untuk berbelanja mengikut kadar kemampuan diri. Namun, dengan trend yang membudayakan hidup berhutang untuk berbelanja, ramai yang gagal pada perkara asas ini. Isu ini biasanya berlaku kepa

Perkataan Syi’ah dalam bahasa Arab bermakna kumpulan penyokong. Istilah Syi’at ‘Ali , atau Syiat ‘Uthman bermakna “kumpulan penyokong Ali atau kumpulan penyokong ‘Uthman”. Kumpulan-kumpulan ini telah pun wujud sejak akhir hayat Rasulullah s.a.w. lagi, dan mereka mula membentuk satu kumpulan yang kuat pada akhir zaman sahabah terutaman

This study aims to identify the most crucial barrier to creativity as experienced by the Malaysian undergraduate students. Second, it assesses the relationship between the Malaysian public universities and the level of severity of creativity barriers. Third, it assesses the difference among students from different faculty of study in relation to th

The most important requirement of any watermarking system is the quality of the watermarked images. In most applications, the watermarking algorithm embeds the watermark without affecting the quality of the host media. In this study, the method focuses on the watermarked image of the high quality based on Dual Intermediate Significant Bit (DISB) mo

Satellite communication in the future is shifting to higher frequency Ka and V-bands. The fundamental issue in designing viable earth-to-satellite communication links at these bands is rain fade. In tropical areas, the problem is increased severely by the fact that high-intensity rainfall occurs for the majority of times in the year. One of the pot

The wired connectivity for the increasing number of peripheral devices to complement computer functions has become so large and inconvenient that wireless connectivity has become a necessity. Wireless connectivity is also necessary for digital systems in industrial, commercial, medical, military and domestic applications. A fast digital technique i

Kertas kerja ini membincangkan ajaran-ajaran sesat di Malaysia dengan menyoroti beberapa ide-ide kumpulan-kumpulan di era klasik, moden, pasca moden dan sinkritisme. Definisi, asas ajaran-ajaran, kritikan-kritikan dan pengaruh kumpulan-kumpulan ajaran sesat juga dibincangkan dengan membuat kajian secara pendedahan dan analisa kritis terhadap penuli

In the practice of insurance works in the Malaysian construction industry, the Contractor’s All Risk (CAR) policy is essential which specify details of construction works, insurance coverage, risks, losses and compensation entitled for the insured upon the occurrence of insurable risks. Despite the practice of insurance contract for construction

Pembentangan ini melaporkan dapatan-dapatan penyelidikan di lapangan yang di lakukan di sekolah-sekolah menengah Islam di Malaysia (12 sekolah) dan di Indonesia (12 sekolah). Data-data adalah dari penelitian secara fisikal ke atas sekolah-sekolah tersebut, wawancara dengan warga sekolah, bahan-bahan kurikulum, silabus, buku teks, teks suplimentari