Optimization of extraction parameters is necessary in order to obtain a maximum amount of antioxidants from a plant. Optimizing the Ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) is needed recently due to the benefit of determining the optimum level of the parameters including solvent-to-material ratio, power, extraction time, solvent concentration, temperat

Keunikan ciri-ciri dana baitulmal, zakat dan wakaf (lepas ini dinyatakan sebagai BZW) jelas memerlukan piawaian perakaunan khusus, yang berlandaskan tuntutan Syariah. Ketidakwujudan piawaian perakaunan seragam yang dapat memenuhi tuntutan Syariah untuk diguna pakai untuk tujuan perakaunan BZW ialah punca utama kepada permasalahan ketelusan pelapora

In a reality of clashing visions and perspectives, vision becomes murky, foundations become shaky, and smoky fumes rule over all. History tends to repeat itself, so after Imam al-Māwardī released his realistic vision justifying Islamic governance in his book Al-Aḥkām al-Ṣulṭāniyyah, Imam al-Juwaynī came out with his own book, Ghiyāth al

This paper discusses the methodology of violence used by modern extremist groups that affiliate themselves with Islam, particularly al-Qaeda and ISIS. With the rise of groups claiming to wage jihad, the public has a difficult time discerning traditional concepts from modern aberrations. Furthermore, the groups themselves seem to be alike. The exami

There is a widely held view that breast cancer etiologies vary among women of diverse social-cultural backgrounds. As such, this qualitative study aimed at identifying the various factors associated with the onset of breast cancer symptoms among young Malay women. Thirteen young Malay breast cancer patients in Kuala Lumpur and several selected area

يرفض بعض الأطباء المعاصرين عملية ختان الإناث بحجة أنها مضرة بهن جسديا ونفسيا كما يدّعي بعض العلماء المعاصرين أن الختان عادة من العادات الموروثة وليس له أصل في الشرع، لكن كل هذه الادعاءات عاري�

Tribology is the science of friction, lubrication and wear which are fundamental elements to all mechanical systems. The importance of savings resulting from oil analysis information reveals hidden information about machine wear condition, lubricant chemistry, or lubricant contamination. In this webinar, key speakers highlighting 2 main topics: Eva

Lubricants are harmful to human health and environment. However, it is the only effective method to reduce friction and to prevent tool wear, leading to high quality surface. The present work dealt with development and testing of environmental-friendly tribology systems in manufacturing processes – metal forming and machining. The present study i

This paper aims to discuss the major reasons which have led to early divorce among Malaysian community, and attempt to come out with solutions to the issue to guarantee the continuity of Muslim family life in harmony, peace and happiness. Similarly, this study aims to highlight the wisdoms and the objectives of Shari’ah (Maqasid Shari’ah) in th

This paper aims to present the viability of unit trust waqf as an alternative asset class for waqf creation. The paper provides the conceptual framework of unit trust waqf based on the existing fixed unit trusts structure managed under Permodalan Nasional Berhad (PNB). This paper starts with the conceptual exploration of the literature in the area